Students of Public School for Elderly People
Years
Number
of courses
Number
of teachers
Number
of student
Number of
graduates
Rate %
1928/29
20.489
16.922
1.045.500
526.881
50,39
1929/30
12.937
11.307
544.534
245.663
45,11
1930/31
9.602
8.940
352.902
172.322
48,82
1931/32
5.915
5.437
205.349
99.491
48,44
1932/33
5.107
4.084
157.639
80.559
51,10
Total
54.050
46.690
2.305.924
1.124.916
48,78
The population of Turkey in 1927 was 14.832.725
On the first of November of 1928, the code of the Turkish alphabet was declared by the
Turkish government.
The letters of the Turkish alphabet are: a, b, c, ç, d, e, f, g, ğ, h, ı, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, ö, p, r, s, ş,
t, u, ü, v, y, z. This alphabet consists of 8 vowels (a, e, ı, i, o, ö, u and ü) and 21 consonants. Some
characters (ı ; I, ğ; Ğ, ş; Ş) are new for the Latin alphabet. In Turkish some vowels have two or
three forms. To solve this problem, some special signs such as “ ^ ” and “ ‘ ” were added. The “ ^ “
sign makes a sound softer and/or longer; the “ ‘ “ sign means stop reading. The vowels and the
consonants of Turkish are given in Table-2 and Table-3 respectively. In Table-4, the vowels and the
consonants of Turkish are shown from a different perspective.
Table-2: The Vowels of Turkish
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