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Назовите отрасли права, которым соответствуют следующие определения



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6. Назовите отрасли права, которым соответствуют следующие определения. 
1. An area of law which concerns disputes between citizens within one country. 
2. A branch of law which regulates relations between private citizens and the government, describes 
the structure of the government and rights and duties of the citizens. 
3. An area of law which describes legal rights, obligations, rules and precedents used by courts in order 
to give judgement.
4. An area of law which concerns disputes between private citizens and the state.
5. A branch of law which deals with functions and powers of governmental organisations, their 
relations with one another and the citizens. 
6. An area of law which determines how the case must be presented, in which court it shall be heard 
and when it must be tried.
7. A branch of law which deals with civil wrongs committed by one individual against another person, 
his property or reputation.


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7. Пользуясь текстом, толковым словарем или Интернет-ресурсами, дайте определения 
следующим отраслям права: 
 
Criminal law 
Contract law 
Family law 
Employment law 
Land law 
Business law 
Trust law 
Probate law 
Tax law 
Copyright law 
 
 
8. Заполните пропуски словами из рамки и переведите предложения на русский язык. 
 
penal, employment, custody, illegal, damages, trials, civil, divorce, public, unions, criminal 
 
1. Family law relates to family matters and domestic relations. It deals with areas 
such as marriage and _______________ (1), child ________________ (2), child/spousal abuse, 
adoption and alimony. 
2. 
Tort law deals with ________________ (3) wrongs, such as negligence, defective products and 
libel. It deals with liability (i.e. who has committed the wrong) and the _________________ (4) that 
are paid to the person or people who have suffered as a result. 
3. Criminal law is a branch of law also known as ________________ (5) law; this branch is 
distinguished from civil law. It relates to _____________ (6) acts committed against individuals and 
punishable by the state.
4. 
This branch of law is distinguished from________________ (7) law. It refers to the area
of law 
that deals with relations between private individuals (for example wills, contractual
disputes and torts 
such as negligence and libel).
5. Labour law is the area of law which relates to the ________________ (8) of workers. It 
encompasses issues such as contracts, conditions of work, trade________________ (9), 
discrimination, redundancy and wrongful dismissal.
6. Criminal procedure is 
the area of law which regulates the way in which legal proceedings are 
conducted in
_____________ (10) cases. It deals with issues such as police powers (interrogation of 
suspects,
decision to prosecute, etc), confessions, criminal rights, criminal ______________ (11), the 
functions of
judges and jury, witnesses, verdicts and appeals. 


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