Тема 2. Signs and Symptoms. Самостоятельный причастный оборот. Форма текущего контроля успеваемости: контроль выполнения заданий в рабочих тетрадях, письменная контрольная работа.
Absolute Participle Construction. Задание 1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на самостоятельный причастный оборот. Penicillin having been discovered, the mortality rate from many infectious diseases began to fall. 2. The teacher having come, we set to work. 3. The film being very popular, it was difficult to get tickets. 4. The patient having jaundice, the doctor diagnosed hepatitis. 5. The patient having lost weight, the doctor diagnosed cancer. 6. It was very dark, there being no stars in the sky. 7. The professor made the wards, the medical students following him.
Задание 2. Соедините предложения, чтобы получился самостоятельный причастный оборот. My friend was very busy. I couldn’t see him. 2. It was very late. I went home. 3. A nurse gave an injection to the patient. He felt better. 4. The flu is caused by different types of viruses. It is difficult to make a universal vaccine against it. 5. The patient suffered from peritonitis. The doctor took him to the operating room. 6. My brother was admitted to the hospital. We should visit him every day. 7. The child has fallen ill. The mother sent for the doctor.
Задание 3. Прочитайте, переведите и проанализируйте предложения, принимая во внимание то, что по значению самостоятельный причастный оборот соответствует придаточному обстоятельственному предложению.
The patient felling better, the doctor left.
As (when) the patient felt better, the doctor left.
It being late, everybody went home.
As it was late, everybody went home.
There being nothing to read, he felt dull.
As there was nothing to read, he felt dull.
The discussion over, we turned on the radio.
As the discussion was over, we turned on the radio.