І. Жансүгіров атындағы жму хабаршысы №3 / 2018
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| Purpose of work
Census work was carried out to determine the species composition of the desert and steppe zone of the Zhetysu Zone. When we perform a census, the quantitative and determined sexual structure of the population , and the received information is recorded in the diary. The most remarkable is the rare, crawling desert and birds of the steppe zone [2]. Steppe animals are adapted to the peculiarities of nature, and color varies depend on the color of the field. Birds (flying) birds - a large group of modern birds. Flying birds are divided into several groups, depending on the environment they inhabit in. Tree and shrubs birds. These birds belonging to this ecological group are often caught in tree shrubs, as well as reeds and other aquatic plants, and are sown here. Their nests are different. They are sophisticated at varying levels, some of them are very elegantly knitted, warm and strong, and the other in the wooden hinges. In this group there are moths, rhinoceros, hawthorn, some predators, and so on. Birds of this group feed with different juices and other invertebrates, plant fruits, seeds, some of them buds and flower sprays and drink juice. Large species break down nesting of other birds, eating eggs and chicks in it. The shape of their nose and tongues corresponds to the specialization of the nutrition: 1) The nectar moss species are thinner and long, which easily keep the fruiting from the wooden shells; 2) Some birds do not move in the bushes, and they easily catch the flying bumps near them. The birds of these birds do not touch each other, they are quite transparent and flat. And the roots of the species are strong, cone-shaped. Strong clamps or bruises on the dense sheath of the seed. The tukanuk and rhinoceros with long beaks of long-haired birds cut off the fruit from the thin branches of the thin branches. Many types of tongues, such as tubes, are suitable for returning to the juice. These birds play an important role in the pollination of plants [3]. Grassy birds. The birds that belong to this group are closer to the front of the front, and they collect the same nutrient from the ground and the rosette. Some species put their nests in trees and bushes or in wooden hollows, while others lay on the ground.The birds in this group include Tetraonidae, gulls, pigeons, cocks and leggings, many guinea fowls, cypresses, juveniles, carrots, bruises, loungers and so on. Among the birds in this group, there are both naskomobiles and non - food birds. The shape of the beak is directly related to the nature of nutrition. Open field birds. Many birds love to live in open landscapes, meadows, steppe and deserted places. And open field birds are adapted to survive in these areas. A group of these birds mainly use their legs to seek power and move fast, their wings are rarely used because their fingers have been reduced and the back finger has been reducing (tricycle, bustard). These birds escape from their enemies, grabbing themselves, and sometimes fly faster, but it does not last long. Birds can be found in hard soil ,they are short and strong, with short legs and strong nails. These are (raven, eagle, rider) - a bird of prey. Chicken breeds are quails, wild boars, honeysuckles, pheasants; bugs: buggy, bustle. It is found in semi deserted, open field valleys in furrows and slopes [4]. The open space and the lack of natural hiding place affect the protection of birds in the birds, but this adaptation can not fully protect the eggs and chicks from predators. Some fluctuations and strong winds caused by the formation of thick feathers in the birds in the daily temperature (20-30 ºС). The bird fleet is so diverse that they are active and relaxed in various flight modes, fast and simple, expressive, and tactless. Any of these methods can be characterized by the specific structure of the wings and tails, so the wings are long and short, flat and thin, while the steering feathers can be round, stepped, short cut and deeply grooved. Wings on the waves of the big sea birds are long and thin, and the wing of the birds of prey helps to flatten and shorten, especially on the land, especially in the mountainous regions [5]. жүктеу/скачать 2,57 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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