Методические указания к практическим занятиям, срсп и срс для студентов всех специальностей бакалавриата вкгту
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Mastering English Grammar
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10.3 Homework Exercises EXERCISE 11. Conditional sentences. Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses. 1. If I (have) _______________ enough money, I will go with you. 2. If I (have) _______________ enough money, I would go with you. 3. If I (have) _______________ enough money, I would have gone with you. 4. If the weather is nice tomorrow, we (go) _____to the zoo. 5. If the weather were nice today, we (go) _____to the zoo. 6. If the weather had been nice yesterday, we (go) _____to the zoo. 7. If Sally (be) _____at home tomorrow, I am going to visit her. 8. Jim isn't home right now. If he (be) __________________ at home right now, I (visit) _____him. 9. Linda wasn't at home yesterday. If she (be) __________ at home yesterday, I (visit) _____her. 10. A: Shh! Your father is taking a nap. Uh-oh. You woke him up. B: Gee, I'm sorry, Mom. If I (realize) _____he was sleeping, I (make, not) _____so much noise when I came in. But how was I supposed to know? 11. Last night Alex ruined his sweater when he washed it. If he (read) _____the label, he (wash, not) _____ it in hot water. EXERCISE 12. Untrue in the past. Change the sentences There was a test yesterday. You didn't know that, so you didn't study. - But if I had known (that there was a test yesterday), I would have studied. 1. Your friend was in the hospital. You didn't know that, so you didn't visit her. 2. I've never met your friend. You didn't know that, so you didn't introduce me. 3. There was a meeting last night. You didn't know that, so you didn't go. 4. Your friend's parents are in town. You didn't know that, so you didn't invite them to dinner. 5. I wanted to go to the soccer game. You didn't know that, so you didn't buy a ticket for me. 6. I was at home last night. You didn't know that, so you didn't visit me. 7. Your sister wanted a gold necklace for her birthday. You didn't know that, so you didn't buy her one. 8. I had a problem. You didn't know that, so you didn't offer to help. EXERCISE 13. Implied conditions. Identify the implied conditions by creating sentences using If-clauses. I would have visited you, but I didn't know that you were at home. 110 - I would have visited you if I had known you were at home. It wouldn't have been a good meeting without Rosa. - It wouldn't have been a good meeting if Rosa hadn't been there. 1. I would have answered the phone, but I didn't hear it ring. 2. I couldn't have finished the work without your help. 3. I like to travel. I would have gone to Nepal last summer, but I didn't have enough money. 4. I stepped on the brakes. Otherwise, I would have hit the child on the bicycle. 5. Olga turned down the volume on the tape player. Otherwise, the neighbors probably would have called to complain about the noise. 6. Marat would have finished his education, but he had to quit school and find a job in order to support his family. EXERCISE 14. Implied conditions. Complete the sentences with your own words. 1. I would have . . . , but I didn't have enough time. 2. I couldn't have . . . without my parents' help. 3. I would . . . , but I don't have enough money. 4. I ran out of time. Otherwise, I would have .... 5. I could . . ., but I don't want to. 6. I would have . . . , but I didn't know about it. 7. Without water, all life on earth would .... 8. I set my alarm for six every day. Otherwise, I would .... 9. I set my alarm for six this morning. Otherwise, I would have . . 10. I would have . . ., but I didn't .... EXERCISE 15. Review: conditional sentences. Complete the sentences. Add commas where necessary. 1. If it hadn't rained .... 2. If it weren't raining .... 3. You would have passed the test had .... 4. It's a good thing we took a map with us. Otherwise .... 5. Without electricity modern life .... 6. If you hadn't reminded me about the meeting tonight . . . 7. Should you need any help .... 8. If I could choose any profession I wanted .... 9. If I were at home right now .... 10. Without your help yesterday .... 11. Were I you 12. What would you do if .... 13. If I had the chance to live my childhood over again .... 14. Had I known .... 15. Can you imagine what life would be like if .... 111 EXERCISE 16. Using WISH. Complete the sentences with an appropriate form of the verbs in parentheses. 1. We need some help. I wish Alfred (be)___here now. If he (be) _____, we could finish this work very quickly. 2. We had a good time in Houston over vacation. I wish you (come) _____ with us. If you (come) _____ with us, you (have) _____ a good time. 3. I wish it (be, not) _____ so cold today. If it (be, not) _____so cold, I (go) _____ swimming. 4. I missed part of the lecture because I was daydreaming, and now my notes are incomplete. I wish I (pay) _____more attention to the lecturer. 5. A: Did you study for that test? B: No, but now I wish I (have) _____ because I flunked it. 6. A: Is the noise from the TV in the next apartment bothering you? B: Yes. I'm trying to study. I wish he (turn)_____ it down. 7. A: What a beautiful day! I wish I (lie)_____ in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in a classroom. B: I wish I (be) _____ anywhere but here! 8. A: I wish we (have, not) _____ to go to work today. B: So do I. I wish it (be)_____ a holiday. 9. A: He couldn't have said that! That's impossible. You must have misunderstood him. B: I only wish I (have) _____, but I'm sure I heard him correctly. 10. Alice doesn't like her job as a nurse. She wishes she (go, not) _____ to nursing school. 11. A: I know that something's bothering you. I wish you (tell) _____ me what it is. Maybe I can help. B: I appreciate it, but I can't discuss it now. 12. A: My feet are killing me! I wish I (wear) _____more comfortable shoes. B: Yeah, me too. I wish I (know) _____ that we were going to have to walk this much. |