Образования
APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OF REGULATION OF THE SALT REGIME ON THE SOILS OF RICE CROP ROTATION
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| APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OF REGULATION OF THE SALT REGIME ON THE SOILS OF RICE CROP ROTATION
Duіsembekov B., Chairman of the Management Board, candidate of biological sciences, Тоktamysov A., Chief Researcher, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Baimbetova G., Scientific Secretary, Master of Agricultural Sciences, Zhalbyrov А., Junior Research Fellow, Master of Agricultural Sciences, Kazakh Research Institute оf Rice Growing named after I. Zhakhaev Republic of Kazakhstan Abstract.The article describes a new technology for reducing the degree of salinity on engineering-planned irrigated soils of rice crop rotation in the Aral Sea region and the results of the study for the year. Currently, there are more than 251 thousand planned agricultural land. Of these, in 2020, 184 thousand hectares of grain crops were sown. The primary task is not only to improve the agrochemical composition of the soil, but also to include degraded and abandoned lands in agricultural use. These measures are aimed at improving the condition of these lands, their use for food production and economic growth of the country. In addition, the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan has set the task of increasing the area of irrigated land to 3.0 million hectares in the coming years. In accordance with this instruction, the government approved the Plan for the Development of Irrigated Land until 2028. Today agriculture is of great importance in the development of the economy of the Kyzylorda region. Rice is the main crop cultivated in the region, the sown area of which varies at around 80-85 thousand hectares, where more than 500 thousand tons of rice are produced annually. Rice culture in recent years has been increasing its export potential and creating optimal conditions in the market. Keywords: salinization, soil, deep loosening, traditional tillage technology, rice. жүктеу/скачать 2,01 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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