УРОК 3
Звуки:
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[a:], [], [ð], [ɔ], [r], [t]
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Правила чтения гласных букв:
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a по III типу чтения гласных букв;
о в закрытом слоге.
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Правила чтения согласной буквы:
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r в начале слова, перед гласной.
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Правила чтения буквосочетаний:
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ch, tch, th, ck.
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Read the exercises, pay attention to the correct pronunciation of the sounds:
Ex. 1 [ɔ]
[ɔd], [ɔn], [ɔf], [lɔg], [gɔn], [gɔt], [mɔk], [dɔg], [sɔk], [tɔp]
[ou - ɔ]
[lou - lɔt]
[doum - dɔk]
[nout - nɔt]
[loud - lɔk]
[ould - ɔd]
[sould - sɔks]
[kould - 'kɔfi]
[bout - bɔks]
[dount - dɔk]
[pouk - 'pɔkit]
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[e - ɔ]
[leg - lɔg]
[dek - dɔg]
[net - nɔt]
[pet - 'pɔkit]
[let - lɔt]
[led - lɔd]
[les - lɔk]
[delt - 'dɔktә]
[kept - 'kɔpә]
[kelt - 'kɔfi]
[met - mɔk]
[tel - tɔs]
[melt - 'mɔdәn]
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[ - ɔ ]
[s - ɔn]
[p - ɔf]
[kt - 'kɔtn]
[nt - nɔt]
[bn - bɔtl]
[mst - mɔk]
[fn - fɔks]
[dk - dɔk]
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Ex. 2 [a:]
[a:t], [a:m], ['a:mi], [ka:], [fa:], [sta:], [fa:m], [ka:t], [la:k], [ba:n], [ka:m], [ba:k]
[a: - ɔ]
[pa:t - pɔt]
[fa: - fɔks]
[da:k - dɔg]
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[ka:d - kɔk]
[sta: - stɔk]
[sma:t - smɔg]
[fa:m - fɔg]
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[sta:t - fɔs]
[pa:k - spɔt]
[ba: - bɔs]
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[a: - ]
[ba:n - bn]
[da:n - dn]
[ka:m - km]
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[ba:t - bt]
[ka:t - kt]
[ka:p - kp]
[da:k - dk]
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[ka:d - kd]
[ba:d - bd]
[la:f - lf]
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Ex. 3 [ r ]
[red], [ri:d], [rait], [risk], [rein], [round], [rɔk], [roum], [reiz], [ri:k], [ræt], [rim], [rn], [rg], [ra:sp], [rimpl], [i'reiz], [si'ri:n], ['reidiou], ['beri], ['nærou], ['fɔrin], ['veri], ['sɔri], ['ræbit]
Ex. 4
[, , ] [ai, ei, i:]
[ð, ð, ð] [ðai, ðei, ði:]
[]
[ik]
[i:m]
[in]
[i:f]
[ti:]
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[de]
[mi]
['meәd]
['simpәi]
[smi]
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[ð]
[ðem]
[ðen]
[ðain]
[ðәt]
[ði:z]
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[ðis]
[ðou]
[beið]
[taið]
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[ - ð]
[in - ðәn]
[i:f - ði:]
[ik - ðis]
[i:m-ðәm]
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[il - ðou]
[mi - beið]
[ti: - taið]
['meәd-ðem'self] ['simpәi - ðain]
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[ - s]
[ik - sik]
[in - sin]
[il - sil]
[i:m - si:m]
[i:f - si:]
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[mi - mis]
[be - bes]
[smi - mis]
[ti: - pi:s]
[´meәd - mes]
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[ð - s]
[ðei - sei]
[ðә - sel]
[ðәn-seim]
[ðai - sai]
[ðain- sain]
[ðәt - set]
[ði: - si:]
[ðou - sou]
[ðis- 'sistә]
[ði: - si:m]
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[ - t]
[ik - tik]
[in - tin]
[il - til]
[i:m - ti:m]
[i:f - ti:]
[mi - mi:t]
[be - bet]
[deθ - det]
[smi - ni:t]
[ti - pi:t
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[ð - d]
[ðei - dei]
[ðә - ded]
[ðәn - dek]
[ðai - daid]
[ðain - dain]
[ðәt - det]
[ði: - di:d]
[ðouz - douz]
[ðis - dik]
[beið - eid]
[ði:z - di:d]
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[ - f]
[ik - fiks]
[in - fin]
[il - fil]
[i:m - film]
[i:f – fifθ]
[mi - if]
[be - def]
[smi - gift]
['meәd- left]
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[ð - f]
[ðә - fens]
[ðai - fait]
[ðain - fain]
[ðәt- felt]
[ði: - fi:l]
[ðou - fould]
[ðis - fiks]
[ði:z - fi:z]
[ðei - feit]
| Ex. 5
[f - fð]
[fif]
[´if ðis]
[´if ðәt]
[´if ðei]
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[v- vð]
[hәv in]
[hәv ik]
[hәv ðis]
[hәv ðәt]
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[t - d]
[did ik]
[did i:mz]
[met in]
[met i:vz]
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[tð-dð]
[met ðis]
[met ðet]
[did ði:z]
[did ðәn]
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[n - l]
[ten]
[sevn]
[nain]
[hel]
['tel 'i:vz]
['sel i:ms]
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[nð - lð]
[in ðә]
[in ðis]
[in ðәt]
[tel ðem]
[tel ði:z]
[tel ðai]
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[s -z]
[ðis i:m]
[ðis i:f]
[ðis 'i:sis]
[ði:z i:mz]
[ði:z i:vz]
[ði:z i:siz]
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[sð - zð]
[kis ðis]
[kis ðә]
[iz ðәt]
[iz ðai]
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Ex. 6 [t]
[ tes], [ti:z], [tein], [taild], [ti:t], [eit], [tæt], [mæt]
[z -t, s - t]
[wɔz - wɔt]
[ti:z - ti:t]
[si:p - ti: p]
[su:z - tu:z]
[sein - tein]
[sain - tain]
[sæt - tæp]
[si:z - ti:z]
[sez - tez]
[sain - taild]
[sel - test]
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[t - dʒ]
[tein - dʒein]
[tu:z - dʒu:s]
[tu: - dʒu:]
[taild - dʒu'lai]
[tæp - dʒæn]
[test - 'dʒestә]
[mæt - la:dʒ]
[eit - eidʒ]
[ti:t - 'vilidʒ]
[ti:n - dʒin]
[tæd - dʒæd]
[ti:p - dʒi:p]
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[i:t - si:t - si:dʒ]
[eit - eidʒ - peidʒ]
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Read the exercises:
Ex. 7
a) Far, arm, farm, car, card, garden, star, start, art, large, carpet, park, dark, mark.
b) Mat, smart, cart, cat, farm, fame, lake, lark, name, pan, arm, card, can, plan, mate, carpet, am, art, date, dark, stamp, tame, map, pale, garden.
Ex. 8
Lot, box, cost, cod, on, tea-pot, plot, lot, fox, doll, dog, odd, not, nod, cot, dot.
Lot, box, no, cost, note, code, cod, on, tea-pot, plot, nose, tone, lot, fox, close, doll, vote, smoke, so, dot, go, plot, stone, coke, sofa, odd, cot, lone, dot.
Ex. 9
Chess, chest, check, pitch, chat, champ, chin, children,chop, such, much, match, rich, scotch, fetch, kitchen, chicken, teacher, lunch.
Ex. 10
Pack - back - slack – lack.
Nick - stick - click – sick.
Deck - neck - reck - peck.
Lock - clock – block.
Duck - luck – struck.
Ex. 11
[ð] – this, that, then, them, than, thus, with, these, those, thee, bathe.
[] – thin, thick, smith, math, myth, depth, fifth, tenth, theme.
[ð] [ z ] [] [s]
this
them
then
thus
with
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zip
zed
zend
zepp
his
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thick
think
thub
thin
thill
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sick
slip
subb
sin
silk
| Ex. 12
Far, car, lot, box, chess, chep, pack, nick, this, that, thin, thick, stand, land, fun, nut, student, music, pope, bone, noon, fool, book, cycle, bye, yep, yip, gyps, cystic, age, stage, give, get, end, nest, Bede, mete, did, skip, kite, size, tame, lane, beam, leap, pace, space, came, cake, disks, lists, six, mix.
Text, next, slip, pencils, cable, clean, place, mice, peal, seal, tape, pale, mile, side, disk, list, dene, Pete, let, pet, gym, page, bag, bug, system, gym, yoke, yean, fly, type, moon, food, nook, lone, coke, tube, mule, must, dust, stamp, cat, farm, star, map, dad, fox, dog, pitch, champ, lock, duck, those, thus, depth, myth.
Ex. 13 Learn the rhyme by heart (выучите рифмовку):
AT THE ZOO
An elephant lives in the zoo
In the zoo in the zoo!
A lion lives there too,
In the zoo, in the zoo!
zoo - зоопарк
elephant [elifәnt] - слон
lion [´laiәn] - лев
УРОК 4
Звуки:
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[iә], [ɔ ], [au], [εә], [ h ], [], [ŋ]
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Сочетание звуков:
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[fr], [br], [gr], [tr ], [dr ], [r], [pr ], [kr ], [str ], [spr ]
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Правила чтения гласной:
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о по III типу чтения гласных букв.
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Правила чтения согласной буквы:
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h в начале слова и перед гласной.
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Правила чтения буквосочетаний:
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sh, eer, air, ow, ng, er, or.
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Read the exercises, pay attention to the correct pronunciation of the sounds:
Ex. 1 [ iә ]
[iә], [hiә], [biә] ,[tiә], [fiә], [miә], [riә], [wiә], [liә], [niә], [diә], [¸endʒi'niә]
[i: - iә]
[bi: - biә]
[bi:d - biәd]
[fi: - fiә]
[mi: - miә]
[hi: - hiә]
[ti: - tiә]
[pi: - piә]
[wi: - wiә]
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[ei - iә]
[dei - diә]
[neil - niә]
[teil - tiә]
[peil - piә]
[feil - fiә]
[meil - miә]
[rein - riә]
[weik - wiә]
[tein - tiә]
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Ex. 2 [ɔ:]
[fɔ:], [fɔ:m], [fɔ:s], [sɔ:t], [pɔ:t], [spɔ:t], [lɔ:d], [ɔ:d], [bɔ:d], [tɔ:k], [hɔ:s], [kɔ:n]
[bɔ: - bɔ:n - bɔ:d - bɔ:t]
[pɔ: - pɔ:n - pɔ:d - pɔ:t]
[fɔ: - fɔ:n - fɔ:d - fɔ:t]
[a: - ɔ:]
[a:m - ɔ:l]
[pa:t - pɔ:t]
[fa:m - fɔ:m]
[ka:t - kɔ:t]
[ka:d - kɔ:d]
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[fa: - fɔ:]
[a:t - ɔ:t]
[sta: - stɔ:m]
[sma:t - smɔ:l]
[ka: - kɔ:t]
[pa:k - pɔ:k]
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[ɔ - ɔ:]
[pɔt - pɔ:t]
[nɔt - nɔ:]
[gɔt - kɔ:t]
[lɔt - lɔ:d]
[fɔks - fɔ:m]
[stɔk - stɔ:m]
[kɔst - kɔ:t]
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[spɔt - spɔ:t]
[lɔk - lɔ:n]
[tɔs - ɔ:t]
[kɔd- kɔ:d]
[bɔd- bɔ:d]
[tɔk - tɔ:k]
[hɔst - hɔ:s]
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Ex. 3 [ au]
[au], [aut], [nau], [hau], [kau], [laud], [maus], [daut], [taun], [haul], [haus], [naun], [ә'baut], [bau], [ә'lau]
[ai - au]
[laid - laud]
[lais - laus]
[mais - maus]
[ðai - ðau]
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[ - au]
[s - au]
[kt - kau]
[nt - nau]
[bn - bau]
[mst - maus]
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[fn - faund]
[dk - daut]
['mðә-mau]
[dk - daun]
[p - aut]
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[au - ou]
[aut - oun]
[kau - kout]
[nau - nout]
[bau - bout]
[maus-moud]
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[faund - fould]
[daut - douz]
[mau-moudl]
[daun - douz]
[laud - lou]
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Ex. 4 [εә]
[εә], [hεә], [bεә], [tεә], [fεә], [mεә], [rεә], [wεә],[ðεә], [tεә], ['mεәri], [pri'pεәd], ['pεәrәnts]
[e - εә]
[bet – bεә]
[det - dεә]
[met - mεә]
[pet - pεә]
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[iә - εә]
[diә - dεә]
[hiә - hεә]
[tiә - tεә]
[piә - pεә]
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[fiә - fεә]
[miә - mεә]
[riә - rεә]
[wiә - wεә]
[tiә - t∫εә]
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Ex. 5 [h]
[hi:], [hiz], [help], [houp], [hu:z], [hænd], [haus], [houm], [hed], [hil], ['hɔspitl], [hә'lou], [hou'tel]
[ei - hei]
[iz - hiz]
[it - hit]
[il - hil]
[ɔd - hɔt]
[en - hen]
[eim - heil]
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[ai - hai]
[i:t - hi:t]
[in - him]
[oul - houl]
[oun - houm]
[ould - hould]
[eim - heil]
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[u: - hu: - hu:m]
[a: - ha: - ha:d]
[i: - hi: - hi:d]
[ai - hai - haid]
[ei - hei - heil]
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Ex. 6 []
[i:], [eik], [ou], [ai], [eim], [ain], [ip], [ou], [ik], [ef], [æk], [min], [´fini]
[ - s]
[i: - si:]
[æl - sel]
[ou - sou]
[eik - seik]
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[ain - sain]
[ɔk - sɔk]
[u: - su:n]
[eim - seim]
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[ai - sai]
['eltә - sel]
[ɔp - sɔ:t]
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Ex. 7 [ ŋ ]
[piŋ], [siŋ], [kiŋ], [riŋ], [lɔŋ], [bɔŋ], [iŋ], [wiŋ] , [sæŋ], [ræŋ], [stæŋ], [klæŋ], [sɔŋ], [iŋ]
[ 'presiŋ], ['sendiŋ], ]'raitiŋ], ['straikiŋ], ['ri:diŋ], ['i:vniŋ], ['mainiŋ], ['sitiŋ], ['riŋiŋ], ['siŋiŋ], ['briŋiŋ], ['mi:niŋ], ['lɔŋiŋ]
[n - ŋ]
[in - iŋ]
[sin - siŋ]
[pin - piŋ]
[din - diŋ]
[kin - kiŋ]
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[win - wiŋ]
[in - iŋ]
[ræn - ræŋ]
[sn - sŋ]
[bæn - bæŋ]
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Ex. 8
[pr]
[prins]
[pru:v]
[prais]
['prɔpә]
[prouz]
[pres]
[praid] ['prɔblәm]
['præktis]
['prɔfit]
['prɔpәti]
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[br]
[breik]
[brouk]
[brait]
[bred]
[bre]
[brik]
[brɔ:d]
[bri:f]
[breiv]
[britn]
['brekfәst]
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[tr]
[tri:]
[trei]
[træm]
[treid]
[trai]
[trip]
[trein]
[tru:]
[tru:]
[træk]
[trik]
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[dr]
[drɔ:]
[drein]
[draiv]
[drɔp]
[drɔ:n]
[dres]
[dril]
[dri:m]
[dræg]
[dra:mә]
[dru:]
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[kr]
[krai]
[kri:m]
[krɔp]
[kroul]
[krɔs]
[kri:k]
[krɔl]
[krein]
[kræk]
[kreizi]
[kraim]
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[gr]
[grei]
[gru:p]
[gri:n]
[groun]
[gra:s]
[greiv]
['græmә]
[greis]
[gri:k]
[greit]
[greip]
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[fr]
[frai]
[frɔst]
[fri:]
[fru:t]
[frɔm]
[frɔg]
[frend]
[fre]
[freim]
[frɔ:d]
[freiz]
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[r]
[ri:]
[rou]
[roun]
[red]
[ru:]
[ræ]
[reis]
[rout]
[rɔb]
[raiv]
[rɔ:l]
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[str, spr, skr]
[stri:t]
[streit]
[stri:m]
[strɔ:]
[strein]
[strikt]
[sprei]
[spri:ŋ]
[skrep]
[skræb]
[skri:n]
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