Истории и востоковедения


Applications of Faraday Law



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Applications of Faraday Law 
Faraday law is one of the most basic and important laws of 
electromagnetism. This law finds its application in most of the electrical 
machines, industries and medical field etc. 
• 
Electrical Transformers 
It is a static device which is used to either step up or step down voltage or 
current. It is used in generating station, transmission and distribution
system. The transformer works on Faraday's law. 
• 
Electrical Generators 
The basic working principle of electrical generator is Faraday's law of 
mutual induction. Electric generator is used to convert mechanical energy 
into electrical energy. 
• 
Induction Cookers 
The Induction cooker, is a most fastest way of cooking. It also works on 
principle of mutual induction. When current flows through the coil of 
copper wire placed below a cooking container, it produces a changing 
magnetic field. This alternating or changing magnetic field induces an emf 
and hence the current in the conductive container, and we know that flow of 
current always produces heat in it. 
• 
Electromagnetic Flow Meters 
It is used to measure velocity of blood and certain fluids. When a magnetic 
field is applied to electrically insulated pipe in which conducting fluids are 
flowing, then according to Faraday's law, an electromotive force is induced 
in it. This induced emf is proportional to velocity of fluid flowing. 
• 
Form the bases of Electromagnetic Theory 


80 
Faraday's idea of lines of force is used in well-known Maxwell's equations. 
According to Faraday's law, change in magnetic field gives rise to change in 
electric field and the converse of this is used in Maxwell's equations. 
• 
Musical Instruments 
It is also used in musical instruments like electric guitar, electric violin etc. 
(Adopted from 
www.electrical4u.com 

 
 
 
 


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