Практический курс английского языка 2 курс
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КЛЮЧИ , 2 курс-аракин
- Бұл бет үшін навигация:
- Ex. 79, p. 479
| Ex. 78, p. 478
1. Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice? If you had taken the medicine he had prescribed, you would feel/would be feeling much better now. 2. I wish I had asked the doctor when I should take the pills/when to take the pills. 3. But for/If it weren't for this medicine, I would have awful headaches. 4. Even if you had no temperature, you had better stay in bed today. 5. He looks as if he has/had a cold (as if he had caught cold). 6. I would be (very) much obliged to you if you bought me nasal drops and something for my cough. 7. I wish the gym were in our building. We have to waste a lot of time getting there. 8. If you had used visual aids during the lesson, it would have been much more interesting and instructive. 9. He went on telling about his trip as though it bored him to death. 10. I wish I were an expert in this subject and could help you. 11. Even if he were/had been nervous before the performance, he wouldn't show/wouldn't have shown it. Astonishing self-control! 12. But for/If it hadn't been for the prompter, the actors would have felt less confident during the first night. 13. "Would you like to have a bite/a snack before going?" — "I would love a cup of coffee and a roll." 14. She behaved calmly as though everything were all right/as though all were well and nothing had happened. 15. The old man was speaking slowly as if he were at a loss for words. 16.I would prefer to have/I would rather have a holiday in winter. 17. I wish it had happened when you were here. You would have been able to prevent it. 18. If I had more time, I would go to exhibitions and museums regularly. 10. I do wish you had had time to look about the new districts of our city. Ex. 79, p. 479 Comments 1. Might serves to express a supposition implying uncertainty. 2 . Couldn't expesses impossibility due to circumstances, and must denotes an obligation that seems important to the speaker. 3. Had to denotes obligation imposed by external circumstances, and was to denotes obligation due to a previous arrangement. 4. Are to serves to express an order. 5. Must expresses a supposition bordering on certainty. 6. Couldn't expresses impossibility due to circumstances, and wouldn't expresses refusal to perform the action. 7. Shouldn't is used to express a supposition based on logical probability. 8. Needn't + a Perfect Infinitive shows that the action performed was unnecessary. 9. Are to is used to show that the action is planned. 10. M a y is used to ask for permission. 11. Must is used to express a supposition implying very strong probability. 12. Can't serves to show that the speaker believes it highly unlikely that the action actually took place. 13. Should is used to give advice. 14. Ought to is used to express advice. 15. Couldn 't serves to express inability to perform the action, have to serves to express necessity, and should is used for emotional colouring. 16. M a y is used to express a supposition implying uncertainty, and have to serves to express necessity. 17. Can't is used to express prohibition, and mustn't is used to show an obligation the speaker feels very strongly about. 18. Can is used to express physical ability. 19. Are to is used to show that the action will take place in accordance with a plan or arrangement. Translation 1. Если вы хотите познакомиться с большим количеством англичан, вам, возможно, захочется поехать в туристический лагерь. 2. Одно плохо — я не мог сдавать экзамены весной и должен делать это теперь. 3. Моим родителям пришлось уехать в экспедицию — они, как вы знаете, геологи — а меня остави- ли вести хозяйство. 4. Вы должны принимать по столовой ложке этой микстуры три раза в день. 5. В этой суматохе я, должно быть, забыла сахарницу на полке в кухне. 6. Он не мог оплатить гостиничный счет, а кредита ему больше не давали. 7. Полагаю, этот заплыв займет у вас не намного более часа с четвертью. 8. Я зря торопился: он еще был не готов. 9. Сейчас у нас будет/должна быть лекция. 10. Можно, я посмотрю на фотографии? 11. Здесь, должно быть, какая-то ошибка. 12. «Он сказал, что из всех девушек, которые там были, ты самая хорошенькая». — «Не может быть, чтобы он говорил это серьезно» ./«Ни за что не поверю, что он действительно так думает» .13. Если вы интересуетесь церквами и историческими достопримечательностями, вам стоит осмотреть Вестминстерское аббатство, парламент, собор Св. Павла и Тауэр. 14. Мне сказали, что стоило бы сходить в Британский музей. 15. Я и представить себе не мог, что, читая английскую газету, я буду вынужден искать главные статьи не на первых полосах, а в середине. 16. Если вы не будете беречься, у вас может произойти нервный срыв и вам придется лечь в больницу. 17. Тебе нельзя входить. Я хочу, чтобы ты от меня заразился. 18. Микробы, вызывающие грипп, могут существовать только в кислой среде. 19. Я слышал, завтра будут отбирать игроков для всесоюзного матча. жүктеу/скачать 1,21 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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