Purpose: studying the principles of construction and architecture of operating systems based on Linux kernel; the OS interaction with hardware PC and of user; the theoretical foundations of the organization of subsystems: process management, memory, I / o, files.
Contents: : Architecture of the Linux operating system. The components and functions of the Linux kernel. The structure of the file system NFS. Different - the conspicuity of files: ordinary files, directories, special files. Processes in Linux system. Familiarity with commands in a Linux environment. Built-in and external commands. The command line arguments, redirecting input / output. Languages batch, Shell and Cshell wrapper system. Work with the editor of Linux is vi
Competences: knowledge of the architecture of the Linux OS, the functional purpose and location of their logical components of a set of commands and interface; ability to install and configure data OS; connect the equipment; use of office programs and utilities, system resources; to create a dialogue with a computer on the basis of the command languages for batch processing Shell and Cshell.