Сборник задач по подготовке учащихся к международным исследованиям timss и pisa



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  • Task 8.
Task 7. The Island "Barsakelmes".
Based on the information about the island "Barsakelmes" give one plausible explanation for reducing the number of wild asses in the period under review (from 70 to 20 years ago).
Answer: .
Question 2. In Table 1, shown below, shows the total number who have given birth, and the number of surviving juveniles wild asses in the island "Barsakelmes" for two consecutive years.

Table 1.






2000 year

2001 year

Births of juveniles kulan

355

450

The number of surviving of juveniles kulan

120

170

The man, who saw this table, said that it shows that the number of wild asses is constantly growing. Is there enough data in the table to make such a conclusion?


Explain your answer.
Answer: .


Task 8. Windmills
Structures Figure 11 - is a windmill with lopostyami which rotate due to wind. These rotations generators produce electricity. The stronger the wind, the blades rotate faster windmills and so produces more electric power.

Figure 11



But in fact, between the wind speed and the generated electricity is no direct connection. Below are the four conditions under which the energy actually produced by the wind.

  • The blades start rotating when the wind speed is equal to V1.

  • Safety reasons, the rotation speed of the blades will not increase when the wind speed becomes greater than V2.

  • When the wind speed equal to V2 is, electric power is maximized.

  • The blades stop rotating when the wind speed is equal to V3.

Question. Which of the graphs in Figure 12 best shows the relationship between wind speed and electric power generated under these working conditions?
Answer: .






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