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В ВОПРОСИТЕЛЬНОМ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИИ МОДАЛЬНЫЙ ГЛАГОЛ
MUST ОБОЗНАЧАЕТ:
1. нежелание выполнять действие (переводится, как обязательно ли):
Must I type the letters today?
Обязательно ли набирать письма сегодня?
В ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИИ МОДАЛЬНЫЙ ГЛАГОЛ
MUST ОБОЗНАЧАЕТ:
1. категорический запрет совершить действие (переводится, как нельзя,
запрещается):
You mustn’t walk on the grass.
Запрещается ходить по газону.
Отрицательную форму модального глагола
MUST –
MUSTN’T
необходимо отличать от отрицательной формы модального глагола
NEED
(нужно) –
NEEDN’T. Если
mustn’t означает «
нельзя, запрещено», то
needn’t
означает «
нет необходимости». Сравните:
You needn’t feed the dog. I’ll do it.
Тебе не нужно кормить собаку.
Я сделаю это сама.
Visitors mustn’t feed the animals.
Посетителям запрещается кормить
животных.
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VI. EXERCISES
1. Point out the meaning of the verb must in each sentence.
1. It is impossible to do anything in such a short time. I
must
ask the chief to put off my report.
2. You
must do
everything I tell you.
3. You
must see this movie. It‟s a real
blockbuster.
4. I am very tired – I feel
I must go to bed at
once.
5. We can't wait for them any longer, we
must ring
them up.
6. I am thinking hard, trying to find a solution to
the problem. There
must be a way out.
7. I doubt if I can
finish the work in time, but I
must do it.
8. You
must come and
see our new office.
We really enjoy working there.
9. Children
must go to school every day.
10. You
mustn't go out alone at night.
11. We haven't got much time. We
must hurry.
12.
Tom is very tired. He
must work very hard.
13. Must I
stay at work late today?
14.
You
mustn’t play with matches. It is dangerous.
2. Translate the sentences.
1. You must work hard at your English.
2. You must learn the words.
3. Must we
learn the poem today?
4. It must be very difficult to learn Chinese.
5. You must not
talk at the lessons.
6. Everybody must come to school in time.
7. Don't ring him up:
he must be very busy.
8. You must not make notes in the books.
9. I must help my
mother today.
10. Don't worry! This is not important. - Not important! You must be
joking!
11. You must meet him. He is a very interesting person.
12. You must not
argue with the boss.
13. She must stop eating much and she must lose weight.
14.
You must stop smoking! If you don't, you're going to have serious problems with
your lungs some day.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: