соответствующими русскими предложениями из левой колонки. Закрывая попеременно колонки, проверьте друг у друга перевод предложений. 1. Не каждый может работать для общего
блага.
2. Юрист – это лицо, чья профессия
заключается в том, чтобы подавать
судебные иски или консультировать
клиентов и действовать от их имени по
различным юридическим вопросам.
3. Право – это нормы поведения,
установленные государством и
применяемые в обществе в форме закона
или обычая.
4. Закон – это любая норма или
предписание, которым надо следовать.
5. Мы следуем определённым нормам
поведения, если принадлежим
определённым социальным институтам.
6. Я посоветуюсь с юристом.
7. Она обратилась в суд.
8. Судья отправляет правосудие.
9. Какие факторы повлияли на Ваше
решение?
1. The law is the rule of conduct
established by a government and applicable
to people, whether in the form of
legislation or custom.
2. Law is any rule or injunction that must
be obeyed.
3. Not everybody can work for the good of
society.
4. A lawyer is a person whose profession is
to conduct lawsuit for clients or to advise
or act for them in other legal matters.
5. We accept some rules if we belong to
particular social institutions.
6. I’ll take legal advice.
7. She brought a case to court.
8. What factors influenced your decision?
9. The judge administers justice.
14. Замените русские слова в скобках английскими эквивалентами из рамки. Переведите текст на русский язык письменно. Governments have many ways of making sure that citizens (подчиняются закону). They make
the public aware of what the law is and try to encourage social support for (правопорядку). They use
police forces (расследовать преступления) and catch criminals. They authorize courts to complete
the investigation of criminal and (гражданских правонарушений) and to pass sentences to (наказать
виновного) and deter others. And they make efforts to re-educate and reform people who have broken
the law.
The laws of all countries are to be found in written records – (правовые кодексы) of countries
with continental systems, the statutes and case-judgments of common law countries, warning on
official forms, and notice in public buildings. Many people do not know where to find these records
and do not find it easy to read them. But (незнание законов не освобождает от ответственности).
Governments usually expect citizens to be aware of the laws which affect their lives. Sometimes this
seems very harsh, for example, when the law is very technical. Shopkeepers in England
(преследовались по закону в уголовном порядке) for selling books on Sunday, although they were
allowed to sell magazines. However, there are many laws, such as those prohibiting theft, assault and
dangerous driving which simply reflect social and moral attitudes to everyday behaviour. In such cases
a person knows he (нарушает закон), even if he doesn’t know exactly which law it is.
1. to investigate crimes 2. civil offences 3. to punish the guilty 4. law and order 5. is
breaking the law 6. obey the law 7. ignorance of the law is almost never a defence
for breaking it 8. were prosecuted 9. legal codes