Ақтөбе облысы. АҚТӨбе қаласы «Үш тілде оқытатын №21 орта мектеп-гимназиясы» Ағылшын тілі пәнінің мұғалімі Молдагулова Айгуль Зинаддиновна


– impossibility: we know that something is not true because it´s impossible



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9 grade 23.09.2024

– impossibility: we know that something is not true because it´s impossible:
  • It can´t be a ghost. Ghosts do no exists.
  • Make sentences what you can deduce or speculate about this picture.

    Making deduction and speculation about the present

    Making deduction and speculation about the present

    Making deduction and speculation about the past

    Making deduction and speculation about the past

    Structure: modal verb + be + present participle (-ing) of the verb


    She must work hard.  She must be working hard.
    They might come home.  They might be coming home.
    She can´t speak seriously.  She can´t be speaking seriously.
    This structure can be used with all modals!

    Structure: modal verb + have + past participle (third form) of the verb


    She must love you.  She must have loved you.
    I´m sure she loves you. I´m sure she loved you.
    They might win the game.  They might have won the game.
    It´s possibile that they will win. I don´t know the results – but it´s possible.
    She can´t solve the puzzle.  She can´t have solved the puzzle.
    It will be impossible for her. She must have had some help – it was impossible for someone with her capacity.
    Read the sentences and answer the questions.
    1 This must be a conspiracy theory.
    2 It might explain the words in her most famous speech.
    3 It could explain why she always wore a lots of make-up.
    4 Serious historians say the story can’t be true.
    5 Some people think it may be true.
    6 It might not be just a story.

    A Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something is true?
    B Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something is NOT true?
    C Which verbs do we use when there is a 50%
    possibility that something is true(or not)?
    D What form of the verb comes after
    the verbs in blue?
    Check the answers.
    1 This must be a conspiracy theory.
    2 It might explain the words in her most famous speech.
    3 It could explain why she always wore a lots of make-up.
    4 Serious historians say the story can’t be true.
    5 Some people think it may be true.
    6 It might not be just a story.

    A Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something is true?
    B Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something is NOT true?
    C Which verbs do we use when there is a 50%
    possibility that something is true(or not)?
    D What form of the verb comes after
    the verbs in blue?
    A must
    B can’t
    C may/may/could
    D infinitive without to
    Read the sentences and answer the questions.
    1 Some senior ministers might have known the secret.
    2 This girl must have been the princess.
    3 She may have died.
    4 This could have happened.
    5 It can’t have been easy.
    6 They may not have realised the truth.
    7 The king couldn’t have known.

    A Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something was true?
    B Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something was NOT true?
    C Which verbs do we use when there is a 50%
    possibility that something was true (or not)?
    D What comes after the modal verbs- have +____?
    Check the answers.
    1 Some senior ministers might have known the secret.
    2 This girl must have been the princess.
    3 She may have died.
    4 This could have happened.
    5 It can’t have been easy.
    6 They may not have realised the truth.
    7 The king couldn’t have known.

    A Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something was true?
    B Which verb do we use when we are 90%
    certain that something was NOT true?
    C Which verbs do we use when there is a 50%
    possibility that something was true (or not)?
    D What comes after the modal verbs- have +____?
    A must
    B can’t/couldn’t
    C may/might/could
    D past participle


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