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Байланысты:
Қарапайым грамматика

There be орамы

Мекен пысықтауыштан басталатын: Институтта асхана бар. Қалада биік үйлер көп. – деген қазақ тіліндегі сөйлемдер ағылшын тілінде әдетте there + be сөз орамы арқылы беріледі. Мұндағы there өзінің жеке

мағынасын жоғалтқан бастауышты ендіру үшін ғана пайдалынатын сөз болса да, to be баяндауыш ретінде тиісті жағында жіктеле береді, мысалы:

There is a clock on the table.

Стол үстінде сағат тұр.

There are many students in the hall.

Залда студенттер көп. (Көп студенттер бар)

There + (to) be орамынан кейін есептелетін зат есімдер келсе, олардың алдына артикль, ал есептельмейтін зат есімдердің алдына some есімдігі қойылады:

There is a reading-hall at our university. There is some brown bread on the table.




B. Select the correct form. Write your answers in the blanks.
1.There (is, are) a magazine on the chair.




2.There (is, are) two men in office.




3.There (is, are) many children in the park.




4.There (is, are) a man at the door.




5.There (is, are) many people on the bus.




6.There (is, are) seven days in a week.




7.There(is, are) twelve months in a year.




8.There(is, are)a rug on the floor.




9.There(is, are) two windows in this room.




10.There(is, are) many students in our class.



11.There(is, are) many English classes in our school.



12.There(is, are) only one chair in this room.



13.There(is,are) several pictures on the wall.



  1. There(is,are) only one cloud in the sky.

  2. There(is,are) two dishes on the table.



16.There(is,are) many churches in this city.



  1. There(is,are) two women in Mr. Miller’s office.

  2. There(is,are)a letter for you.



19.There(is,are) a goldfish in the pond.




20.There(is,are) a new student in our class.



21.There(is,are) many new words in this lesson.



22.There(is, are) a visitor here for you.


B. Change to the negative form. Use the contracted forms.



  1. There are many chairs in this room.

  2. There is a police officer on the corner.

  3. There is a radio in each room.

  4. There are many offices in that building.




  1. There are many new students in our class.

  2. There are many children in the park.

  3. There is a typewriter in each room.

  4. There are many magazines on the desk.

  5. There is a window in the room.

  6. There are two doors in the room.

  7. There are many churches in this city.

  8. There is a rug on the floor.

  9. There are two people in the office.

  10. There is a letter here for you.

  11. There are many clouds in the sky.

  12. There are many new words in this lesson.

  13. There is a mouse in this room.

  14. There is one girl in our class.

  15. There are many exercisers in this lesson.

  16. There is a library in this building.

  17. There are two telephones in the office. 21.There is a map in our classroom.


C.Question form with there is, there are. Change to the question form.

  1. There are no buses to day and I can’t go shopping.

  2. There is some ink in my pen.

  3. There are some letters for you on the table.

  4. There were some students of our group at the consultation yesterday.

  5. There are some mistakes in your dictation.

  6. There is no tea in the cup: the cup is empty.

  7. There are some pictures in the book.

  8. There is a goldfish in the pond.

  9. There is a visitor here for you here for you. 10.There is a magazine on the chair.

11.There are many people on the bus. 12.There are seven days in a week.

  1. There is a rug on the floor.

  2. There are several pictures on the wall.




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