Белорусский государственный
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| Modal Meaning and Usage
In statements: favourably or unfavourably impressed, self-satisfied, challenging, disclaiming responsibility, mocking, ironical. In special questions: quizzical, challenging or disclaiming responsibility, impatient and sometimes antagonistic. In general questions: impressed, quizzical, mocking, challenging, disclaiming responsibility, sometimes impatient and antagonistic. In exclamations: impressed, sometimes with a hint of accusation or irony. 13 II. ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ РАЗДЕЛ 2.1 УПРАЖНЕНИЯ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОЙ ИНТОНАЦИИ ENGLISH INTONATION DRILLS In the system of ten tone-groups elaborated by J.D O’Connor and G. Arnold (1973) for teaching intonation of conversational English to foreigners pitch patterns are structured according to the following principles: nuclear tone termination; pitch level of the head (prenuclear part of pitch contour); pitch level and pitch intervals of nuclear tones nuclear tone configuration: simple tones, complex tones, a compound tone. 1. The Low Drop Attitude In STATEMENTS: with no head, detached, cool, dispassionate, reserved, dull, possibly grim or surly; with a high head, categoric, weighty, judicial, considered. In WH-QUESTIONS: with no head, detached, flat, unsympathetic, even hostile; with a high head, searching, serious, intense, urgent. In YES-NO QUESTIONS: with no head (in tags used as independent comments), uninterested, hostile; with a high head, serious, urgent. In COMMANDS: with no head, unemotional, calm, controlled, cold; with a high head, very serious, very strong. In INTERJECTIONS: with no head, calm, unsurprised, reserved, self-possessed; with a high head, very strong. жүктеу/скачать 0,6 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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