Халықаралық ғылыми-тәжірибелік конференция материалдары
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- NEW ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES OF THE ENEOLITHIC ERA OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN
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Toleubayev A.T. Professor of the Department of Archeology, Ethnology and Museology of the Al-Farabi Kazakh National University. Zhumataev R.S. Senior Lecturer, Department of Archeology, Ethnology and Museology named after Al-Farabi. Shakenov S.T. 1 course doctoral candidate of the department of archeology, ethnology and museology named after al-Farabi. NEW ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES OF THE ENEOLITHIC ERA OF EAST KAZAKHSTAN In field seasons 2017 and 2018 Chilikti-Tarbagatay archaeological expedition carried out research and excavation work in the area of Temirsu-Aynabulak. Nine small burial mounds were excavated. Sites group Temirsu-Aynabulak 1 has 140 a separate stone barrows. The choice of terrain and the topography of the mounds (usual for the Afanasiev monuments) were built at the foot of the mountain, where the height difference is one meter on the 6-7 m slope. Barrows of a burial ground stretched for a distance of about 3 km from North to South, starting from the foot of the mountain the Building the village up to a month, on the left side of the river to Temirsu. 24 Barrows are stone and earth structures, rounded in terms of shape. On the surface of some mounds clearly read the ring fence, built of massive stones. Diameter of small mounds around 5-12 m, height is 0.3 – 0.8 m medium-mounds – in the range of 13-21 m (d), of 0.8-1.7 m (h). In general, none of the four burial mounds of Aynabulak-1 excavated by us met animal bones. It is also one of the characteristic features of Afanasiev culture. Mounds # 11 and 16 in group Temirsu-Aynabulak-1 given enough interesting material. A very rare sites of the so-called Afanasiev culture has been opened for the territory of Kazakhstan. Afanasiev culture is the first stage of metal cultures of steppes. Sites of Afanasiev culture are mainly distributed in southern Siberia. Its first sites were excavated on the territory of Khakassia. They date back to 3-the beginning of the 2nd Millennium. Several burial grounds have been found in Altai, which have been excavated only жүктеу/скачать 0,53 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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