Of L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University педагогика. Психология. ӘЛеуметтану
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For this volume, a desk research on the fundamental concepts namely: ‘social exclusion’, ‘institutional stratification’ was carried out. This was aided by reviewing and analyzing both national and international scientific work on the northern Nigerian enduring poverty. Further still, as a research method, a review and analysis of scientific articles on the impact and the characteristics of the enduring problems were applied. The reports of the: Oxford Poverty and Human Development Index on Nigeria; data from the National Bureau of Statistics were among the secondary analysis. This study is descriptive and based on the indicators of empirical studies by the author. The study mainly focuses on the scope of the institutional stratification, with reference to the effects on the everyday life of millions of people in the region. For a better grasp of this discourse, it is imperative to shed light on the meaning of the fundamental concepts of this paper, such as ‘social exclusion’ and ‘institutional stratification’. Both social exclusion and institutional stratification Institutionalized stratification in Northern Nigeria 209 № 1(134)/2021 ВЕСТНИК Евразийского национального университета имени Л.Н. Гумилева. Серия Педагогика. Психология. Социология BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociology Series feed on each other in describing a system that continues to deprive millions of the basic needs of life, conditioning them to a hapless and hopeless social underclass. The resulting instability, a break-down of social order, centrifugal separatist movements in all the three main regions of the country, terrorism, human kidnapping, broad day atrocities, are all too familiar even to the outside world. The alternative views, presented by different authors on this subject raise many questions, but cannot be dismissed lightly because they are all based on a detailed analysis of the prevailing situations in the country. Unfortunately, they have all proffered solutions that lack the required vigor, considering the scale of the problems. Paradoxically, it would also appear that the distinction between separate forms of social institutions in the southern and northern жүктеу/скачать 3,76 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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