Сборник упражнений по грамматике английского языка для студентов-юристов
to maintain public order; for lack of strong evidence; to give
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| to maintain public order; for lack of strong evidence; to give
testimony; counsel for the defence; to approve the bill; the right to legal counsel defence; to be strictly legal and reasonable; to be a deterrent; would-be-criminals; an act of theft; to release on bail; severity of the sentence; conviction; to adopt bylaws and amend- ments. Exercise 108. State the types of conditional sentences. Comment on the forms of the Subjunctive Mood and translate the sentences into Russian: A 1. If an offender wants to return to an honest life of labour, he will have every opportunity to do so. 2. Under criminal law a person may be held criminally responsi- ble if he has reached the age of 16. 3. If the reform of a person is possible without criminal punish- ment, educational measures may be applied. 4. If offenders are under 14, they are not sentenced to impris- onment. 5. Under criminal law a person may be held criminally responsi- ble if he has reached the age of 14 by the time of committing a crime. 6. If there is more evidence, the hearing of the case won’t be delayed. 7. If the court fails to prove that the man is guilty of committing an act of theft, he will not be convicted. 8. If we don’t decide soon, we risk losing the contract. 9. If a worker feels that his or her statutory rights have been infringed he or she may take the case to a tribunal, where an arbitrator has discretionary power to rule on the dispute. 10. If you are convicted, that is found guilty of the offence, you may be sentenced immediately or called back to court for sentencing at a later date. 111 УПРАЖНЕНИЯ Сборник упражнений по грамматике английского языка для студентов-юристов 11. If a defendant is found guilty of an offence, he or she may be sent to prison or given one of a number of community sentences. 12. If you suffer an injury or loss or damage to property as a result of a road traffic incident, compensation will normally be payable under insurance arrangements. 13. If the defendant appeals against a Crown Court conviction, the appeal will be heard by the Court of Appeal who will either quash the conviction which means it is no longer valid, order a retrial, or leave the conviction as it is. B 1. The government would solve all its problems if it overcame the resistance of the opposition. 2. If the reform of a person were possible without criminal pun- ishment, only educational measures would be applied. 3. There would be a reduction in juvenile delinquency if parents took more care of their children’s education. 4. If there were no bad people, there would be no good lawyers. (Ch. Dickens) 5. If the witness were not ill, he would be present at the trial. 6. If criminality did not exist, there would be no need in finding the ways and means for overcoming this phenomenon. 7. If we had no civil law, corporeal ( имущественные ) relations would be regulated in some other way. 8. If I were you, I wouldn’t consent to it. C 1. If the man had not violated the law, he would not have been sentenced to imprisonment. 2. If the investigation had been conducted thoroughly, the case would have been solved sooner. 3. If the juvenile had not been found guilty, he would have been released. 4. He wouldn’t have been imprisoned if he had not violated the law. 5. The prisoner wouldn’t have escaped if his wife had not helped him. 6. The police would have apprehended the criminal if they had arrived earlier. 112 A Grammar of English Practice Book for Law Students ЕXERCISES 7. The officer could have identified the offender if he had seen him. 8. The crime might have been committed if the policeman had left his post. 9. If we hadn’t offered a lower price, we might have lost the contract. 10. If I had known about their financial problems, I wouldn’t have invested in their company. D 1. If international law could not influence the course of interna- tional relations, it would have lost its significance. 2. Criminality would have been liquidated long ago if all people observed the laws. 3. If the lawyer were more experienced, he would have won the case. жүктеу/скачать 1,02 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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