Исследование флоры соснового бора в окрестностях п. Хан Орды



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Дата31.12.2021
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түріИсследовательская работа
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  • Hypothesis
Методы исследования: маршрутный, сравнительно-морфологический

Объект исследования: Окрестности лесопосадки №1 ,2,3

Выводы: При составлений ярусности деревьев выялено , что в первой лесопосадке больше разнообразии т.е произрастают сосна обыкновенная , тополь белый,дуб,груша , тамарикс лох , лесопасадке чем остальных двух во 2 и 3 лесопасадке в основном произрастает Крымская сосна. В окресностях соснового бора встречается около 77 видов растений из них о 7 видов растений нами изучены и даны полное ботаническое описани


Anatation

On the very edge of the West Kazakhstan region in the distant village of Orda, there is a place that once played a big role in the historical development of Kazakhstan. Before deciding where his headquarters would be located , Zhangir Khan consulted with famous geography scientists. It is here that fresh groundwater is close to the surface of the earth. This explains the fact that elm poplars grow elm sands, oak birch maples and acacia. But the biggest miracle is a pine forest located right behind the outskirts of the Horde.

I have been working on this scientific work since January 2017. This scientific work covers 3 stages of research.


  1. stage of acquaintance with the history of the emergency of pine forest and the study of materials on the basis of the Bukeiorda State institution for the protection of fauna and flora.

  2. stage research part that we started from the next academic year (2017-2018). According to the method of V.V.Alekhine , we determined the species composition and tiers of the neighbourhood No.1,2,3 of the forest planting , determined the number of plants listed in the Red Book.

  3. stage data processing and analysis, which we completed at the beginning of 2019. The purpose of the research work is to study the flora in the vicinity of the pine forest of the Khan Orda village.

Hypothesis: species diversity from the main forest makes it a unique natural monument that must be protected Research methods: route , comparative morphological

Object of study: crosses of forest planting No 1,2,3 Conclusion:

When compiling the tree structure, it was revealed that in the first forest planting, more common varieties of pine are white poplar,pear tamarisk FSUs, afforestation than the other two, but in the 2 and 3 afforestation mainlyCrimean pine grows in the suburbs of pine trees there are about 77 species of plants of which about 7 species of plants we have studied and given a full botanical description





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