This article is devoted to the study of the process of formation of enlightenment of the Kazakh Autonomous
Soviet Socialist Republic in the 20-30s of the 20th century. In the history of the formation of the USSR, the 1920s
are characterized as years of searching for bold and original solutions. In schools, comprehensive training, a
ВЕСТНИК КазНПУ имени Абая, серия «Исторические и социально-политические науки», №3(58), 2018 г.
46
laboratory-brigade method, a method of projects are widely introduced. Since 1925, primary education is declared
compulsory and free. The schools teach the languages of the majority of the population of the republics. In the
1920s, secondary education in the USSR had a duration of seven years. The next stage was vocational education,
which included professional schools, technical schools and institutes.
In the article, the main attention was paid to the problems of the functioning of the Kazakh intelligentsia
during the formation of enlightenment in the 1920s and 1930s. Such as A.Baytursynov, A.Bekeyhanova,
H.Dosmukhamedov, M.Zhumabaev, M.Dulatov and th.
Достарыңызбен бөлісу: 
