Ежелгі түркілердің дүниетанымы…
Серия «История. Философия». № 4(88)/2017
49
N.B. Smagulov, A. Tashagyl
The world view of ankinet Tyurkes —
the basis of the stаte ideology «Mangilik El»
In the article, the authors have analyzed the views of the Turks and made scientific conclusions. On the eve of
the formation of the Turkic Khaganate, it was believed that they had their own views on ideological and glob-
al recognition as a necessary structure for the formation and development of the state. The traditional system
of Turkic people views is based on the basic concepts of Tengri, land, water, umai and kut. Focusing on these
concepts and conducting a scientific expert analysis, the goals and objectives that they set themselves were
determined. An analysis of the scientists work on the world view and beliefs of ancient Turkic people showed
that they worshiped only one God. The authors by citing facts, showed that respect for the environment and
their nature was an integral part of their daily life. As a result, it is believed that the views of the ancient Tur-
kic people were the basis of their state ideology. It was proved that the state ideology of the ancient Turkic
people — «Eternal nation» was a barrier to other land ideas.
Keywords: Tengri, land, water, Umai-ana, kut, khagan, eternal nation, otuken, great steppe, Turkic khaganate,
Orkhon-Yenisey, ideology.
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