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THE PROBLEM OF BURNING COAL-WATER FUEL AND PROPOSALE
FOR THE DEVELOPMENT COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGY
Ovchinnikov Y.V.
1
, Boyko E.E.
1
, Serant F.A.
2
1
Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
2
ZAO “KOTES”, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
The main unsolved problem of the use of high quality coal-water fuel
is its low reactivity in
the initial portion of combustion. This problem is a limiting factor for its further development. In
this article we describe the development of the most famous coal-water fuel ignition system, their
advantages and disadvantages. We have formulated the basic principles of optimum ignition sys-
tem of artificial composite liquid fuel; identified the main advantages of plasma ignition of fuel;
suggested the idea to develop a scheme of plasma ignition artificial
composite liquid fuel with
automatic control of plasma torch. In this publication, the authors compared the plasma ignition
technology and coal-water fuel technology using a cyclone pre-furnace heat output of 6.5 MW. It
is worth noting that the automatic control of plasma torch will solve the problem associated with
the ignition of artificial composite liquid fuel and qualitatively improve the combustion of fuel.
Keywords: water-coal fuel, artificial composite liquid fuel, reaction capability, flammability
criteria, kinematic
characteristics, derivatograph, the reaction rate of combustion, plasmatron,
plasma ignition.
DOI: 10.17212/1727-2769-2015-1-85-93
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