Сборник упражнений по грамматике английского языка для студентов-юристов


Exercise 62. Insert the required tense forms (Passive Voice)



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Exercise 62. Insert the required tense forms (Passive Voice):
1. The hearing of the criminal case (to postpone).
2. The case of murder (to investigate) last year.
3. Penalties (to impose) on convicts according to the law.
4. The juvenile (to arrest) by the police, but now he (to release).
5. The verdict (to give) by the jury and the sentence (to pass
by the judge.
6. The verdict (to discuss) still by the jury.
7. The evidence on the case (to collect) still by the investigator.
8. The suspect (to arrest) just by the police inspector.
9. The trial (to close) by the judge by the time we came to the 
court.
10. The textbook on civil law (to publish) by January.
11. (To solve) the case or (to collect) the evidence still by the 
investigator?
12. A lot of interesting English books (to translate) by Decem-
ber. Some of them (to publish) already.
13. The driving tests (to fail) by him.
14. This terrible crime (to prevent) by the measures taken by 
the police.
15. Different kinds of offences (to reflect) in Crime Statistics.
16. The Common law offences (to codify) by 1986.
Note: some variations in tenses may be possible.
Exercise 63. Make the following sentences passive:
1. People use legal means to regulate relations with each other.
2. Last week the police fined him for driving in the excess of the 
speed limit.
3. The lawyer has already appealed against the severity of the 
sentence.
4. The jurors were considering the verdict in the jury room, 
when we came to the court.


58
A Grammar of English Practice Book for Law Students
ЕXERCISES
5. This week the convict has appealed against the conviction. 
He hopes that the judges of the higher court will have passed their 
decision by the end of the month.
6. We usually seek legal advice when we sell or buy a house, 
draft a contract, set up a business etc.
7. Governments make laws and enforce them against citizens 
within their power.
8. Public laws ensure the authority of the government itself and 
civil laws provide framework for interaction among people.
9. After the accident someone called the police and they ar-
rested the drunken driver.
10. The police will arrest violent demonstrators. So, if you are 
violent, they will arrest you. They can keep you in custody for 24 hours 
and may question you about your activities.
11. Someone had reported the theft to the police.
12. The judges will determine the amount to be paid by the de-
fendant.
13. In 1219 Henry III issued instructions to his justices on how to 
consider criminal cases.
14. A judge assigns claims to a system of three tracks according 
to the value and complexity of the case.


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