В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists
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- 2. The public company
| TEXT VI
(To be read after Unit VI To be read after Unit VI) Прочтите текст и выполните последующее задание. The Private Company and the Public Company In Great Britain joint-stock companies are of two main kinds, private and public. 1. The private company A private company is simply a company that is not a public company and the formalities involved in its formation are few and inexpensive. While conferring limited liability, it allows the business to be privately owned and managed. It is thus particularly suitable for either a medium-sized commercial or industrial organization not 132 requiring finance from the public, or for a speculative venture where a small group of people wishes to try out an idea and is prepared to back it financially to a definite limit before floating a public company. Although private companies are considerably more numerous than public companies, their average capital is much smaller. 2. The public company When a large amount of capital is required, the first step is usually to form a public company. This must have at least two shareholders, an authorized minimum capital of 50,000 (a quar- ter of which is paid up) and carry the designation ‘public limited company’ – abbreviated to Plc – after its name. But it is the second step, which is really important – getting its shares ‘quoted’ on the Stock Exchange or the Alternative Investment Market (AIM]. This entails an exhaustive examination of the company’s affairs, which have to be advertised very fully in at least two leading London newspapers. Задание. Найдите в тексте ответ на вопрос: какова разница между частным совместным предприятием и государствен- ным предприятием? жүктеу/скачать 1,06 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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