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SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IN THE MODERN WORLD



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SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IN THE MODERN WORLD: 
CHALLENGES OF THE XXI CENTURY"
 
ASTANA, KAZAKHSTAN, FEBRUARY 2023 

Table 1 
The features, advantages and disadvantages 
of digital devices and social networks 
Advantages of social 
networks 
Disadvantages of 
social networks 
Features of social 
networks 
Dangers of social 
networks 

improvement 
of 
computer literacy; 

speed 
of 
correspondence 
will 
increase; 
- the way to establish 
feedback and mutual 
communication with 
the 
blogs 
of 
the 
authorities is opened; 
- efficient use of 
search system. 
- ineffective use of 
time; 
- not being able to 
distinguish between 
fake 
and 
true 
information; 
- provision of any 
information; 
- use of dirty words 
that do not belong to 
the values of the 
society; 

full 
electronic 
subordination.
 
- widespread use of 
necessary information 
through photo, video, 
microblogs, common 
chat 
sources 
in 
information exchange; 
- being able to find 
virtual friends with 
common interests; 

to 
receive 
the 
necessary information 
in time.
 
- information can be 
easily 
found 
by 
anyone 
and 
used 
without hindrance as 
needed; 
- addiction to social 
networks; 
- speech due to 
virtual 
communication, 
rapid acquisition of 
information and a 
decrease in thinking 
ability due to the 
lack 
of 
personal 
research. 
One form of digital technologies is social media, it is one of the results of the advance of 
technology. The social network is also known as “social media”. These are Internet sites that 
allow people to communicate with each other over the Internet.Social media is one of the 
technologies that mostly used by people around the world, starting from the young learner to old 
people. For the school students, they used social media in various situation in their daily 
activities.
There are different types of social networks. There are general social networks such as 
Instagram or blog networks, microblogs, and specific, thematic social networks for uploading 
videos or images. An example of a video social network is YouTube, a blogging network is 
WordPress, for photographers or those who just like to take pictures is Flickr, and an example of 
microblogging is Twitter [3]. 
In the English foreign language context, the use of social networks provides some 
opportunities to develop students' English language skills. It is the fact that English is one of the 
languages that mostly used in social networks, because English is known as international 
languages that is used all over the world to communicate each other [4]. English in Kazakhstan 
is used by people especially the students as the foreign language, where the students will get 
English and learn English in just certain places like schools, courses, or universities as one of the 
available subjects in that places. 
50 respondents are participated in the survey. Wherefore this study is intended to 
examine the use of social media in English language learning by the students at school-lyceum 
named after Y. Gagarin. To achieve the purpose of this study, we attempt to answer these 
questions:
1) What kinds of social networks are mostly used in learning English by the students and 
teachers?
2) What do the students and teachers use social networks in learning English for? 




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