Қазақстан Республикасының Ғылым және Білім беру Министрлігі



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Байланысты:
Қарапайым грамматика

1 have a nice flat.


Б) Белгілілік артикль the cілтеу есімдігінен пайда болған ( қазіргі this, flat). Ол зат есім арқылы айтылған заттың, атаудың басқалардан гөрі айтушыға да, тыңдаушыға да белгілі екенін көрсетеді.

Салыстырыңыз: 1 have a new book.


The book is on the table.


Ескерту: Егер зат есімнен кейін сын есімнен кейін сын есіммен берілген анықтауыш келсе, онда оған алдынан артикль қойылмайды,

Мысалы: Open page six. Articles: a/an, the, or no article.



  1. Put “a”, “an” or “the” into the gaps if they are reguired.

I want to put some money into my bank account, so I`m going to the bank this afternoon.

It`s in Midland Street.



  1. I had sandwich for lunch today.

  2. We flew to Dublin airport in Ireland.

  3. It was long flight, but eventually we arrived in USA.

  4. I`m flying to learn Japanese. I`m having lesson tomorrow.

  5. He made angry speech against government.

  1. She is series.

famous actress and she is appearing in

popular TV



  1. They live in Paris in area near to River Seine.

  2. They`ve bought small flat in Park street.

  1. Complete this conversation by putting in “a”, “an” or “the” if reguired

Mike: Is Maria a student at your college?

Rosie: No, she’s  old friend of mine. We were at school together. Mike: What does he do now?

Rosie: She’s  computer programmer. She’s not English, You know. She comes from  Brazil, but she’s living in  USA at the moment.

Mike: Has she got job there?

Rosie: Yes, she`s working for big company there. Mike: Do you write letters to each other?



Rosie: Yes, and I had Mike: What did she say in

long letter from her yesterday. letter?





Rosie: She said that she was living in

Chicago.

nice apartment in

centre of




  1. Complete the story by putting “a”, “an” or “the” in the gaps.




Yesterday I was sitting on the 6 o`clock train when I saw walking along the platform. He came into the carriage of was sitting, and he sat in the seat opposite mine.

strange man train where I



He oponed newspaper and started reading it. On front page of bank robber. The words under picture were: “Wanted by the police”

It was same man!





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