Білім беру бағдарламасының атауы мен шифры 6В0720 Мұнай-газ ісі, 6В07203Металлургия, 6В07106 Электроэнергетика

1. 
   Concept and classification of computer systems
   
2. 
   Evolution of computer systems
   
3. 
   Architecture and components of computer systems
   
4. 
   Data representation in computer systems
   

A computer system is, of course, a computer itself with system and application software. In addition, a computer system is a set of devices participating in process of information transferring to a long distance. Such a system is also called a computer network.

• 
  a local computer network as a set of computers limited by a building, office, room;
  
• 
  a wide computer network, in which computers are remote from each other and data are connected by wires or wirelessly.
  

• 
  as technology (common type of a network displaying physical placement of computer systems in a network and connections between them);
  
• 
  as architecture (specification of communication developed for determination of functions of a network and establishment of standards of different models of the computer systems intended for exchange and data processing);
  
• 
  as used protocol (a protocol defines a general set of lines and signals, which computers use in a communication network).
  

• 
  computing and logical opportunities (instruction set, data formats, algorithms of execution of operations);
  
• 
  hardware (organization of memory, control, the organization of actions with external devices);
  
• 
  software (operating systems, programming systems, application software).
  

1. 
   What is a computer system?
   
2. 
   What is a classification of computer systems as technologies?
   
3. 
   What are principal components of computer system?
   
4. 
   What is a construction of a computer?
   
5. 
   Which are main stages of development of computer systems?
   
6. 
   Where can computers be used?
   
7. 
   What are standards of representation of textual information on a PC?
   
8. 
   What are standards of representation of the graphic information on a PC?
   
9. 
   What are standards of representation of video of information on a PC?