Халықаралық ғылыми-тәжірибелік конференция материалдары

partially. As far as we know, the sites of Afanasiev culture on the

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35. Курманияз Ботайская конференция пос

Ковтун Л. Н.

partially. As far as we know, the sites of Afanasiev culture on the
territory of Kazakhstan was first opened in the village of Chernovaya
(Katon-Karagay district) by M. Orazbayev. Since the materials from
this mound did not fully indicate the presence of Afanasiev culture
here, this monument did not become the property of wide scientific
attention. In the last 10-15 years, the Eneolithic layer was
investigated during the work on the multi-layer site of Shiderty III in
Pavlodar region, during excavations at the Bestamak complex in
Kostanay region and complex Tartaul in Central Kazakhstan. The
materials of these monuments are mainly represented by artifacts in
the form of stone tools and do not give bright pictures of cultural,
ideological and funeral-memorial traditions of the Eneolithic time.
The burial Temirsu-Aynabulak-1 and 2, 3 Temirsu that
successive rows from West to East starting with the foot of the
mountains and with a bias to extend towards the plains for a distance
of about 3-4 km, there are about 500 individual sites of about the
same period. In the middle of these sites flowing mountain river
Temirsu, which means the Iron river. In our opinion, the ancient
inhabitants of these places have not given the name of the river
Temirsu, because in common all the metals and the ancient Turks
and the late Kazakhs called one common word "Temir". It is deeply

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symbolic and mysterious, in the sense of "archeology of language",
the fact that the early monuments of the first metal age in the
territory of East Kazakhstan were created on the Bank of the river
Temirsu.
Ковтун Л. Н.
КГУ «Специальная коррекционная школа интернат №2 для детей с
ограниченными возможностями в развитии», учитель истории

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