Органы речи и их деятельность при возникновении звуков


Ask her to dance



бет12/27
Дата10.09.2023
өлшемі6,33 Mb.
#106826
1   ...   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   ...   27
Ask

her to

dance




Give

us a

drink




what

do you

think?




Ask

them to

wait




Tell

them it’s

late




What

shall we

do?

Shall we

wait

here for

you?




Please

don’t

delay

Tell me,

what

do you

say?













POSSESSIVES, PREPOSITIONS, CONJUNCTIONS



Word

Strong form

Weak form

Examples

And

ӕnd

әn

Black and white

But

b˄t

bәt

But why not?

That

ðӕt

ðәt

I admit that I did


3. Read and listen to the poems. Then listen again and repeat. Be careful to speak with the correct rhythm.

You and me
You and me
Cake and tea
Bread and cheese
Twos and threes
This and that
Thin and fat
Left and right
Day and night
Now and then
Where and when

Relaxing
cup of coffee
a new CD
bottle of wine
and plenty of time

Making plans
A walk? But it’s too late.
To the town? But it’s too far.
Some sightseeing? But it’s too expensive.
A game of cheese? But it’s too boring.
Read a book? But my eyes are so tired.
Study some English? But it’s so difficult.
But let’s do something. OK, what?



I remember it well
We met at a conference.
Or maybe at a party.
A party at a hotel.
Or perhaps at someone’s house.
It was at a lunchtime.
No, it was late at night.
Yes, and you were sitting at a table.
Or maybe standing at a window.
You looked at me and smiled.
No, you looked at me and laughed at me.
Yes, I remember it well.

A change of plan
Eat your sandwich.
Drink your tea.
Comb your hair.
Brush your teeth.
Put your shoes on.
Pack your bag.
Get your keys.
Ready?
What do you mean,
you’ve changed your mind?





ARTICLES, COMPARATIVES, ‘THERE’



Word

Strong form

Weak form

Examples

A

ӕ

ә

A shilling a dozen

An

ӕn

әn

Have an apple!

As

ӕz

әz

As good as gold

Than

ðӕn

ðәn

Better than ever


4. Listen and circle all the [ǝ] sounds.
There’s a cat on the mat. There’s a fish in a dish. There’s a dog in the fog and a mouse in the house. There’s a film on TV. You can sit on my knee. There are two cups of tea. One for you, one for me.


5. Listen and mark the underlined words w (weak) or s (strong)

      • W hat are you doing there?

      • There’s a spider in the room.

      • Is there? Where?

      • There, look!

      • No, there isn’t!

      • Yes, there is!

      • Well, actually, there are two – one there and one there!



AUXILIARY VERBS



Word

Strong form

Weak form

Examples

Do

du:



How do they know?

Does

d˄z

dәz

When does the train leave?

Am

ӕm

m
әm

I’m afraid
When am I to be there?

Are

a:

ә/әr

The girls are beautiful. The men are ugly

Be

bi:

bi

Don’t be rude.

Is

iz

s/z

That’s fine. John’s here.

Was

woz

wәz

The weather was terrible!

Has

hӕz

әz/ s/ z

The place has changed. Jack’s gone. John’s been sick

Have

hӕv

v/ әv

You’ve broken it. The men have gone

Had

hӕd

d/ әd

They’d left home. The day had been fine

Can

kӕn

kәn

How can I help?

Shall

∫ӕl

∫l

I shall be cross

Will

wil

l/ әl

They’ll give it away. This’ll do.



6. Listen and mark the underlined words w (weak) or s (strong)

  • I ’m better than you!

  • No, you aren’t!

  • I am. I’ve got more toys than you!

  • No, you haven’t!

  • Yes, I have! And I can speak twenty languages!

  • You can’t! Nobody can speak twenty languages!

  • I can. And I could walk then I was three weeks old!

  • You couldn’t! That’s impossible!

  • I could! You don’t know – you weren’t there!

  • I was! I’m older than you!

  • No, you aren’t!

  • Yes, I am! I’m eight. How old are you?

  • I’m eight hundred.

  • What do you mean? Nobody can be eight hundred years old!

  • Don’t argue!

  • I’m not arguing.

  • Yes, you are!



7. Practise reading the weak and strong forms of the words.



1.Weak forms (shwa)

B. Strong forms (full value)

I swallowed a fly.
An alligator bit him.

You say a book, a child, but an apple, an elephant.

What am I doing?
I'm singing a song.

What am I to do? Am I serious? Yes, I'm afraid I am!

Bread and butter.
Over and over and over again.

Trifle or jelly? Trifle and jelly, please!
And she's gossiping ...

Where are my glasses?
Her cakes are awful!

They are mine, they are, they are. Are you alone?

I'm as happy as a king!
Well, as far as I can see...

As I pour it on, you stir it. As I was saying before you interrupted.

I got it at a cheap shop.
We're here at last

He is selling it — but at a price. What are you staring at?

I'm ugly but intelligent!
They say they are, but they are not.

But me no 'buts'. But for me, you would all be dead.

If you can do it, so can I.
I can see a star.

Can I come too? Mother says I can.

She said she could come.
I'm so angry I could swear.

Could you possibly help me? There! I told you I could!

When do we begin?
D'you understand?

Do look at that funny man! What do you do all day long?

What time does it arrive? What does 2 and 2 make?

Does it work? Of course it does. Oh, she does look nice!

My sister's prettier than yours! It's easier than I expected.

not really possible



He said that I could have it. Tell her that I shan't be coming.

That's the man who shot him. That book belongs to me. I know that.

The tiger ate the hunter. They dragged the body into the house.

Are you the William Shakespeare? My dear, they had the most awful row.

Tell them I'm just coming. She gave them each a pound

Don't give it to us, give it to them. Them as asks no questions, hears no lies!

Is there a party tonight? There's a burglar in my bedroom.

Look, there he is, over there! There goes my last penny.

I went to London to see the Queen. I wanted to go to the cinema

Who are you giving those flowers to?
They got up to all kinds of mischief.

He told us to come back later.
What do you want us to do?

So you told the Joneses, but not us!
He's not going with you, he's coming with us.

It was a dark and stormy night.
I looked, but no one was there.

Was there any left in the bottle?
I told you there was.

They were telling us about it.
Hundreds of people were drowned.

Were you talking to me?
I didn't know where you were.

I'd like to have a word with you.
Well, what would you have done?

Would you mind controlling your dog?
Yes, I jolly well would!

Where are you qoing?
What have you done with it?

You think you know everything.
No one was talking to you.

Could you buy one on your way home?
Don't put your hands in your pockets.

Your apples are rather small.
I wouldn't like to be in your shoes.



8. Transcribe and read the following:

  1. Hello, is that you, Peter? — Yes, is that you, Betty? — Yes, can you hear me? — No, I can't. Can you speak louder? — Is that better? — Yes, that's fine. Can you come over today? — I can't come today but I can come tomorrow.

  2. One day two friends went for a walk. One of them had a dog. "See here, John," one of the men said. "I'm going to put this coinhere in the ground. My dog must find it. My dog is small but clev­er. He is as clever as I am. There goes my dog!"


INTRODUCING SYLLABLE


All the words in English consist of syllables. Different words have different number of syllables.
Mum – 1 syllable mother – 2 syllables grandmother – 3 syllables


A syllable is a group of one or more sounds. The essential part of the syllable is a vowel (V).


The simplest type of syllable is just a vowel sound.
V - [u:] – Ooh


Some syllables have one or more consonants before the vowel.
CV - [su:] – Sue, CCV - [blu:] - blue




Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
1   ...   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   ...   27




©emirsaba.org 2024
әкімшілігінің қараңыз

    Басты бет