56
№ 1(134)/2021
Л.Н. Гумилев атындағы Еуразия ұлттық университетінің ХАБАРШЫСЫ.
Педагогика. Психология. Әлеуметтану сериясы
ISSN: 2616-6895, eISSN: 2663-2497
developing critical thinking in students (figure
2).
The purpose of using interactive methods is
to develop future teachers’ critical thinking. This
goal can be achieved during educational activities,
because of which future pedagogues acquire
the necessary knowledge, skills, and abilities.
Professional training of future pedagogues at the
University is a multi-sided system that combines
relatively independent, but interconnected
subsystems of training, i.e., its main directions:
theoretical and methodological, practical,
research and extracurricular. Each component of
the process performs its specific tasks.
Theoretic-methodological training provides
future pedagogues with the basics of scientific
knowledge, social phenomena, and processes in
the dialectical unity of the «man-society» system,
the methodology of knowledge of the world,
the phenomena of social life, and the dialectical
approach to knowledge and transformation
of reality. Using intersubject connections of
Physics with other forms of social consciousness-
philosophy, morality, art, and aesthetics.
Practical training of future pedagogues ensures
the formation of practical skills in the conditions
of training sessions and pedagogical practice.
Research training of future pedagogues
provides for mandatory participation in
scientific research, research projects, real project
pedagogical developments, which contributes
to the development of a creative approach to
research in the context of teaching activities.
Extra-curricular training of future pedagogues
is carried out using various extra-curricular
organizational forms (preparation for the
Olympiad,
excursions,
robotics,
STEM
technologies, conferences, debates, group work,
etc.). it allows you to use all the pedagogical
knowledge, skills and abilities obtained based on
other components of training.
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