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II. ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ РАЗДЕЛ
2.1 УПРАЖНЕНИЯ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОЙ ИНТОНАЦИИ
ENGLISH INTONATION DRILLS
In the system of ten tone-groups elaborated by J.D O’Connor and G. Arnold (1973) for teaching
intonation of conversational English to foreigners pitch patterns are structured according to the
following principles:
nuclear tone termination;
pitch level of the head (prenuclear part of pitch contour);
pitch level and pitch intervals of nuclear tones
nuclear tone configuration: simple tones, complex tones, a compound tone.
1. The Low Drop
Attitude
In STATEMENTS:
with no head, detached, cool, dispassionate, reserved, dull,
possibly grim or surly;
with a high head, categoric, weighty,
judicial, considered.
In WH-QUESTIONS:
with no head, detached, flat, unsympathetic, even hostile;
with a
high head, searching, serious, intense, urgent.
In YES-NO QUESTIONS:
with no head (in tags used as independent comments),
uninterested, hostile;
with a high head, serious, urgent.
In COMMANDS:
with no head, unemotional, calm, controlled, cold;
with a high
head, very serious, very strong.
In INTERJECTIONS:
with no head, calm, unsurprised, reserved, self-possessed;
with a
high head, very strong.
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