Методические указания к практическим занятиям, срсп и срс для студентов всех специальностей бакалавриата вкгту
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Mastering English Grammar
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2.3 Homework Exercises EXERCISE 25. Complete the sentences with appropriate reflexive pronouns. Tommy told a lie. He was ashamed of himself 1. Omar thinks Oscar is telling the truth. So does Ricardo. I______ don't believe Oscar's story for a minute! 2. A: Did Mr. King’s secretary answer the phone? B: No. Mr. King ______ answered the phone. I was very surprised. 3. Now that their children are grown, Mr. and Mrs. Grayson live by______. 4. Nadia didn't join the rest of us. She sat in the back of the room by ______. EXERCISE 26. Complete the sentences with a word or expression from the list and an appropriate reflexive pronoun. angry at introduced promised enjoy laugh at proud of taught Karen Williams never took lessons. She taught herself how to play the piano. 1. Did Robert have a good time at the party? Did he ______? 2. All of you did a good job. You should be ______. 3. I had always wanted to meet Mr. Anderson. When I saw him at a party last night, I walked over and ______to him. 4. Humor can ease the troubles of life. Sometimes we have to be able to ______. 5. Carol made several careless mistakes at work last week, and her boss is getting impatient with her. Carol has ______ to do better work in the future. 6. Yesterday Fred's car ran out of gas. He had to walk a long way to a gas station. He is still ______for forgetting to fill the tank. EXERCISE 27. Writing: nouns and pronouns. Directions: Choose any object you wish. Write a short paragraph about it, but do NOT include the name of the object in your writing; always use a pronoun to refer to it, not the noun itself. Describe the object (What does it look like? What is it made of? What does it feel like? Does it make a noise? Does it have a smell? etc.), and explain why people use it or how it is used. Begin with its general characteristics, then gradually get more specific. 23 Then read your paragraph aloud to the class or to a group, who will guess what the object is. Example: It is usually made of metal. It is hollow. It is round on one end. It can be very small, small enough to fit in your pocket, or large, but not as large as a car. It is used to make noise. It can be used to give a signal. Sometimes it's part of an orchestra. Sometimes it is electric and you push a button to make it ring. What is it? EXERCISE 28. Rewrite these sentences with no. He hasn't got any money. He's got no money. 1. There aren't any pictures on the walls. There are ____________________. 2. Carol hasn't got any free time. Carol _____________________. 3. There isn't a restaurant in this hotel _______________________. Rewrite these sentences with any. He’s got no money. He hasn't got any money. 4. There's no oil in the tank. There ________________________. 5. I've got no stamps. I ___________________________. 6. Tom's got no brothers or sisters. _________________________. EXERCISE 29. Complete the sentences with no or any. There aren't any good hotels here. There are no buses today. 1. I didn't write _______ letters last night. 2. There are _______ shops in this part of the town. 3. She can't speak _______ foreign languages. 4. Don't buy _______ food. We don't need _______. 5. My brother is married but he's got _______ children. 6. I'm afraid there's _______ coffee. Would you like some tea? 7. “Look at those birds!” “Birds? Where? I can't see _______ birds.” EXERCISE 30. Complete the sentences. Use any or no + one of these words: difference film friends furniture photographs questions work swimming-pool I'm not going to do any work this evening. 1. It's a nice hotel but there's _______. 2. I'm not going to answer _______. 3. He's always alone. He's got _______. 4. There is _______ between these two machines. They are the same. 5. I can't take _______.There's _______ in the camera. 6. There wasn't _______ in the room. It was completely empty. 24 EXERCISE 31. Give short answers (one or two words) to these questions. Use none where necessary. How many letters have you written today? Two / A lot / None. 1. How many sisters have you got? _______. 2. How much coffee did you drink yesterday? _______. 3. How many photographs have you taken today? _______. 4. How many legs has a snake got? _______. EXERCISE 32. Rewrite these sentences with nobody / no one / nothing. There isn't anything in the bag There's nothing in the bag. 1. There isn't anybody in the office. _______. 2. I haven't got anything to do. I _______. 3. There isn't anything on TV tonight _______. 4. Jack hasn't got anyone to help him _______. 5. We didn't find anything. _______. Rewrite these sentences with anybody / anyone / anything. There is nothing in the bag. There isn't anything in the bag . 6. I've got nothing to read. _______. 7. There's nobody in the bathroom. _______. 8. We've got nothing to eat. _______. 9. There was no one on the bus. _______. 10. She heard nothing. _______. EXERCISE 33. Complete the sentences with nobody/no-one / nothing / anybody / anyone / anything. I went out of the house Nobody saw me. Jack has a bad memory. He can't remember anything. 1. “What did you have to eat?” “ _______ I wasn't hungry.” 2. “What did you say?” “I didn't say _______. “ 3. George has gone away. _______knows where he is. He didn't tell _______ where he was going. 4. “What are you doing this evening?” “_______.Why?” 5. I don't know _______ about car engines. 6. “How much does it cost to visit the museum?” “_______. It's free.” 7. She was sitting alone. She wasn't with _______. 8. I heard a knock on the door but when I opened it there was _______ outside. EXERCISE 34. Complete the sentences with somebody (or someone) / something / anybody (or anyone) / anything. I feel a bit sick. I think I've eaten something bad. 1. Did _______ telephone me last night? 2. A: What's the matter? 25 B: I think there's _______ in the garden. 3. A: What's wrong? B: I've put _______ in my coffee, and it wasn't sugar. 4. Please don't tell _______ about the letter. It's a secret. 5. You look bored. Would you like _______ to do? 6. Has _______ seen my bicycle? It's not in the garage. 7. There isn't _______ to watch on TV tonight. Let's go out. 8. _______ dropped a £10 note in the street outside my house yesterday. EXERCISE 35. Complete the sentences with every/all + the word in brackets It was raining yesterday, so I wrote letters all morning. (morning) 1. _______ I catch the number 44 bus to the university. (morning) 2. Jane waited _______ for the electrician to arrive. He came at 2.30 p.m. (morning) 3. When I was a child, my family and I went to the same place for holidays_______ (summer) 4. This year the weather has been terrible. I don't think we've seen the sun_______ (summer). 5. David has got exams in the autumn so he'll have to study _______.(summer) 6. _______ last week Kate had the same dream. (night) 7. My neighbors had a party on Saturday The noise was terrible and I was awake _______.(night) 8. A: Why are you so tired this morning? B: I didn't go to bed. I worked _______. (night) 9. I want to keep fit so I try to go jogging _______.(day) 10. I'm really hungry. I haven't eaten _______. (day) 11. Jack doesn't go to the office _______. Some days he works at home. (day) EXERCISE 36. Complete the sentences with everybody (or everyone) / everywhere/ everything + a verb. A: These shirts are expensive. B: Everything is expensive in this shop. 1. A: Why are so many people wearing black? B: Because it's fashionable. _______ wearing black this year. 2. A: Do you always watch ice-hockey on TV? B: Yes, _______ in my family_______ it. We love it. 3. A: Did you enjoy your day in London? B: Yes, very much, but _______ really busy because it was school holiday time. 4. A: My grandfather says that family life was better when he was young. B: Yes, a lot of old people think that_______ better in the past. 5. A:. Things in our country seem to be changing quickly at the moment. B: Well, it’s not only our country _______ changing. |