В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists



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Шляхова В.А. Английский язык для экономистов

Послетекстовые упражнения 
(The Exercises to be done after reading the text)
Упражнение 5. Переведите на русский язык в письменной форме 
абзацы 1, 2, 4.
Упражнение 6. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What is the economy?
2. What types of the economy do you know?
3. What does the economy comprise?
4. What is economics?
5. What branches of economics do you know?
6. Is there a close interconnection between macroeconomics 
and microeconomics?
7. What is the interconnection between macroeconomics and 
microeconomics?
 Упражнение 7. Подберите из правой колонки русские экви-
валенты английским словам в левой колонке.
1
natural science
a
ресурсы
2
commodities
b
включать в себя
3
wealth
c
социальная наука
4
resources
d
власть
5
complicated
e
трудный
6
social science
f
заработная плата
7
difficult
g
естественная наука
8
comprise
h
богатство
9
authority
i
сложный
10
price
j
потребление
11
wage
k
влиять на 


25
12
decision
l
цена
13
consumption
m
товары
14
society
n
общество
15
behavior
o
поведение
16
influence
p
решение
 Упражнение 8. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответ-
ствующее по смыслу окончание.
1. The economy is …… .
a) the production and consumption of goods.
b) the study of how societies use resources to produce and 
distribute commodities.
c) the system of management, use and control of money 
goods and other resources.
2. Economics is …… .
a) the production and consumption of goods.
b) the study of how societies use resources to produce and 
distribute commodities.
c) the system of management, use and control of money 
goods and other resources.
3. The economy comprises …… .
a) the most effective way of managing the life of the 
country.
b) people, companies, the government of the country
decision about prices and wages, and other matters.
c) microeconomics and macroeconomics.
4. Economics defines …… .
a) the most effective way of managing the life of the 
country.
b) people, companies, the government of the country, 
decision abut prices and wages, and other matters.
c) microeconomics and macroeconomics.
5. The command economy is called …… .
a) when private companies make economic decisions.


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b) when the elements of market and command are used.
c) when the government makes economic decisions.
6. The market economy is called …… .
a) when private companies make economic decisions.
b) when the elements of market and command are used.
c) when the government makes economic decisions.
7. The mixed economy is called …… .
a) when private companies make economic decisions.
b) when the elements of market and command are used.
c) when the government makes economic decisions.


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