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5. Новое поколение компьютеров
используется как основной
инструмент при принятии оптимальных решений менеджерами
высокого уровня.
6. Многие бухгалтерские, банковские, конструкторские и
другие операции невозможно быстро
выполнить без использо-
вания компьютеров.
7. Основная проблема в компьютерах – это их защита от
вирусов и вмешательства хакеров.
Упражнение 11. Прочтите текст и переведите на русский
язык в письменной форме абзацы 2, 4, 5.
Computer Science
Computer science is a part of an applied mathematics.
Specialists in computer science say that this field of knowledge is
very interesting.
Computers are intended to improve the productivity of labour
of scientists, designers, engineers, managers, and other specialists,
because computers offer quick and optimal solutions. One of the
main goals of using CAD/CAM is
to shorten the time between
designing and manufacturing.
Moreover, computers came in our life and to our houses and
now we can solve our everyday problems with their help.
Computers can be divided into simple and complex devices.
Simple computers such as calculators can perform addition,
subtraction, multiplication and division. As far as complex
computers are concerned they can do different logical operations
and some of them even have artificial intelligence.
Thus in order to elaborate
up-to-date and inexpensive
programs as well as to protect them from viruses, it is important
to know some programming languages.
There are low-level programming languages such as a machine
language and an assembly language and high-level programming
languages, for instance, PASCAL, ADA, C, BASIC, etc.