В. А. Шляхова, О. Н. Герасина, Ю. А. Герасина английский язык для экономистов english for economists


Задание 1. Переведите на русский язык абзацы 1, 3. Задание 2



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Шляхова В.А. Английский язык для экономистов

Задание 1. Переведите на русский язык абзацы 1, 3.
Задание 2. Составьте аннотацию.
TEXT VI
Прочтите текст с целью общего понимания содержания.
Key words:
deposit account – депозитный счет,
joint-stock company – акционерная компания,
limited liability company – компания с ограниченной ответ-
ственностью,
legal entity – юридическое лицо,
production cooperative – производственный кооператив,
securities – ценные бумаги,
ban – запрет.
Investment
If people have some money left over to save, they can put it 
into a deposit account, or invest in a commercial company by buying 
shares in it and once a year they will receive dividends.
Investors can choose between a number of different forms 
of business, including joint-stock companies, limited liability 
companies, partnerships. The nature of many investments, 
including joint ventures, production plants and others, mean that 
a legal entity is better suited to investors needs.
The following of commercial companies may be incorporated 
in Russia:
 Full Partnerships;


156
 Limited Partnerships;
 Limited Liability Companies;
 Production Co-operatives;
 Joint-Stock Companies (Public and Closed).
A full partnership is a partnership in which partners bear 
full liability for the partnership’s obligations. A participant in 
a full partnership may not be a full partner in any other partner-
ship.
A limited partnership has both full partners and partners, 
whose liability is limited to amounts equal to their contribution. 
Partners under Russian ban and for tax purposes are regarded as 
separate legal entities and are taxed accordingly.
In the limited liability company, the liability of each participant 
is limited to the value of its contribution. Each holder in the limited 
liability company has the right at any time to withdraw from the 
company and to get an amount equal to its pro rata share of the 
net assets of the company.
A production cooperative is a voluntary association of citizens 
on the basis of membership for joint production or other economic 
activity through their personal labour and combining their property 
share contribution.
Only joint-stock companies may issue stocks which are 
considered securities and subject to registration. Russian legislation 
defines «open» and «closed» joint-stock companies as equivalents 
to public and private companies, respectively.
Задание 1. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. What can people do if they have some money left over?
2. What companies are better suited to investors?
3. What is a full partnership?
4. What is a limited partnership?
5. What is a production cooperative?


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