Билет №1 Шет тілін оқыту әдістемесінің басқа ғылымдармен байланысы



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Билет №1 Шет тілін о ыту дістемесіні бас а ылымдармен байланы

Simple present tense with 'be'
The verb 'be' is different from the other verbs in this tense. Let's look at 'be' first:
Here's the positive form (positive means a normal sentence, not a negative or a question. This is sometimes called 'affirmative')

Positive

Positive Short Form

am

I'm

you are

you're

he is

he's

she is

she's

it is

it's

we are

we're

they are

they're

Next, here's the negative. It's very easy. You only add 'not'.

Negative

Negative short form

am not

I'm not

you are not

you aren't

he is not

he isn't

she is not

she isn't

it is not

it isn't

we are not

we aren't

they are not

they aren't

And finally let's talk about the question form of the present simple with 'be'.
Firstly, here's the 'yes / no' question form:

Yes / No Questions

am I ?

are you ?

is he ?

is she ?

is it ?

are we ?

are they ?

If you'd like to make a 'wh' question, you just put the question word at the front:

Wh Questions

where

am I ?

what

are you ?

why

is he ?

who

is she ?

when

are we ?

how

are they ?

Present simple tense with other verbs


With all other verbs, we make the present simple in the same way.
The positive is really easy. It's just the verb with an extra 's' if the subject is 'he', 'she', or 'it'. Let's take the verb 'play' as an example:

Positive (of 'play')

play

you play

he plays

she plays

it plays

we play

they play

  • Don't forget the 's'!

  • For a few verbs, there is a spelling change before the 's'. For example, 'study' becomes 'studies'.

  • There are also few verbs which are irregular in the present simple:

    1. 'have' becomes 'has'

    2. 'do' becomes 'does'

    3. 'go' becomes 'goes'


To make the negative form, you need to use 'do not' (don't) or ' does not' (doesn't).

Negative (of 'play')

do not play

don't play

you do not play

you don't play

he does not play

he doesn't play

she does not play

she doesn't play

it does not play

it doesn't play

we do not play

we don't play

they do not play

they don't play

How about the question form of the present simple tense?
We use 'do' or 'does' before the subject to make the 'yes / no' question:

Yes / No questions

do I play ?

do you play ?

does he play ?

does she play ?

does it play ?

do we play ?

do they play ?

Just like with 'be', if you'd like to make a 'wh' question, you just put the question word at the front:

Wh Questions

where

do I play ?

what

do you play ?

why

does he play ?

who

does she play ?

when

do we play ?

how

do they play ?



  1. Speak on topic «The impact of modern technology on our lives»

    1. We live in the era of high technologies, and we use modern inventions in our everyday life because they have brought us much comfort. Today we can hardly imagine our life without such modern mobile devices as cell phones or laptops. However, we should realize that digital and electronic inventions have both negative and positive impact on our daily life.I am absolutely positive that new technologies or gadgets are making things faster, easier, more comfortable and interesting. For instance, if you install a GPS (Global Positioning System) in your car you’ll never get lost again. And could we imagine just 15 years ago all the things we can do on the wireless Internet nowadays: connecting with friends from all over the world, online shopping and banking, distance online learning, finding virtual relationships and even working from home? On the other hand, I know some people who are strongly against some modern inventions because they really miss those days when they talked to each other face to face in reality, and not virtually. I partially agree with that as I really believe that people are becoming anti-social and too dependent on their gadgets. Some of my friends also spend half of the time occupying their shiny gadgets (smart-phones or i-pads) even when we go out together.

    2. Technology affects the way individuals communicate, learn, and think. It helps society and determines how people interact with each other on a daily basis. Technology plays an important role in society today. It has positive and negative effects on the world and it impacts daily lives. We are living in an era where technological advances are common. The internet and cell phones are some examples. However, with technological advances, there’s a downside to it all. One aspect of technology that has had a great impact on society is how it affects learning. It’s made learning more interactive and collaborative, this helps people better engage with the material that they are learning and have trouble with. Also, it gets you better access to resources. With the creation of the internet, it gives us access to information at a twenty-four-hour rate and you have access to almost anything online. In addition, it allows students to get work done easier. Students can take quizzes and exams more easily, and teachers being able to hold online classes can be very effective. It also expands the boundaries of the classroom, encouraging self-paced learning. People can access learning through YouTube and social media. This helps students learn better than sitting down for lectures and reading from textbooks. These technological advancements made learning more fun and convenient. Another way technology has impacted society is through communication, how we talk and communicate with one another worldwide. Technology brought many new methods of electronic communication. For example, there are emails, social networking, you can facetime a person that lives on the other side of the world, and here’s video conferencing where you can have conferences electronically. Lastly, the technological advancements that were made within the health industry have helped keep people safe and healthy. There are many innovate apps on phones that although people to watch their weight, how many calories they intake, heart rate and other health properties any time of the day. There’s increased accessibility of treatment available, there’s the change in healthcare that adds benefits for the elderly, and hospitals using advanced technology within their surgical rooms.

However, studies show that mobile communication affects people in a negative way when it comes to being sociable and making face-to-face contact. Mobile technology can decrease communication and relations between people. There’s less personal time, where you find that you don’t enough time for yourself because you’re always in contact with someone. Also, it can be distracting from your schoolwork. There is also loss of privacy, because anyone can find you anywhere, at any time of the day. In conclusion, all of these things impact how humans act today. Without technological advancements, our way of life would not be as complex. Technological influences shape the way humans act today.




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