Х. ДосмҰхамедов



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Exercises:

1. Pavel dreams of the future. Write about his plans using the construction to be going to.


Н-р: I … (study) astronomy at university. – I’m going to study astronomy at university.

I … (move) to London.


I … (fly) to the Moon.
I … (marry) at 25.
We … (have) three kids.
My wife … (become) a famous actress.
My wife and children … (travel) all over the world.
We … (eat) in restaurants every day.
I … (open) a flying school in England.
2. Write negative sentences using the to be going to construction.

We – not – catch – that train.


He – not – buy – a new sofa.
They – not – watch – a football match tonight.
I – not – tell – your secret to anyone.
Anna – not – stay – at home.
3. Carla is going to spend her vacation by the sea. Ask her questions with the construction to be going to. Use these phrases.

speak Spanish there, play beach volleyball, stay in a good hotel, eat lobsters, go windsurfing


4. Ask questions to the sentences, starting with the words in brackets.


I am going to phone him tomorrow. (When …?)


That tower is going to collapse soon. (Why …?)
My friends are going to arrive today. (How many friends …?)
We are going to pay for her. (How much …?)
Mum is going to see her dentist on Monday. (When…?)
I am going to wear a white dress tonight. (Why…?)

XV. Modern study and gadgets
Vocabulary
Limited edition
Multi-functional
Easy to use
Modern
High-quality
washing machine
dishwasher
vacuum cleaner
microwave
stereo system
smartphones
iPhones
computer
laptop
scanner
fax machine -
printer
DVD player
cell phone
digital camera
hard disk recorder
portable CD player
electronic books
MP3 player
Headphones

Text
People in contemporary world can hardly imagine their lives without machines. Every day either a new gadget is invented or an old one is improved. Different people appreciate new inventions differently. Some suppose that sophisticated gadgets are really useful and necessary, while others find them absolutely awful as they influence people badly. As for me, I am pretty sure that gadgets make people`s lives easier.
Firstly, they do all kinds of dirty and hard work, as cleaning. Secondly, devices can save a lot of time as well as storage space. For instance, a computer disk can contain the same amount of information as several thick books.So, machines help people in different spheres.
However, opponents of this point of view are definitely sure that gadgets affect people negatively. People are reluctant to work due to the influence of machines. People become lazy and disorganized. They just expect their latest gadgets to do everything instead of them. Moreover, according to scientists, a great number of widespread devices produce radiation that can cause serious health problems. Furthermore, more and more people are becoming addicted to their modern gadgets, for instance computers, TVs or mobile phones. So, they neglect their home obligations, work or school and spend all their spare time in front of a laptop screen or a TV-set.
In conclusion, I firmly believe that in spite of all drawbacks, gadgets have, their benefits are much more considerable, as they save people`s time and let them enjoy life.



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