Методика пособие готовый вариант docx
жүктеу/скачать 0,93 Mb. Pdf көрінісі
|
Методика пособие готовый вариант docx
- Бұл бет үшін навигация:
- Learning strategies
|
Kinaesthetic learner A learner who learns more easily by physically doing things. This type of learner likes to move around or move objects while learning. Language awareness Understanding the rules of how language works. Lead-in The activity or activities used to prepare students to work on a text or main task. A lead-in often includes an introduction to the topic of the text or main task and possibly study of some new key language required for the text or main task. Learning strategies The techniques which a student consciously uses when learning or using language, e.g. deducing the meaning of words from context; predicting content before reading. Lexical Approach A way of analysing language that is based on lexical items such as words, multi-word units, collocations and fixed expressions rather than grammatical structures . Some ELT books and materials organise their syllabuses around the Lexical Approach. Lexical Syllabus This approach is based on a computer analysis of language which identifies the most common (and hence most useful) words in the language and their various uses. The syllabus teaches these words in broadly the order of their frequency, and great emphasis is placed on the use of authentic materials. Mentalism An approach to language teaching that considers learning a conscious process. The proponents of this approach deny the idea that language is “learned behavior” and they emphasize that language is the product of our mental/rational characteristics. They claim that “competence precedes performance”. Method a) An overall plan for the orderly presentation of language material, no part of which contradicts, and all of which is based upon, the selected approach. An approach is axiomatic, a method is procedural. Within one approach, there can be many methods. b) One of the ways of teaching- the way the teacher works with his pupils. The choice of a method depends on the language material to be learned by pupils. In pedagogy you can come across many methods of teaching, such as: oral presentation of the material (the teacher’s story, explanation, lecture), working with a textbook or a book, pupils visual activities (usage of pictures, illustrations, films etc.), laboratory work, exercises, creative activites. жүктеу/скачать 0,93 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
|