Цель исследования: Изучение истории, способа образования, видов, природы сложных слов в казахском языке и мнения ученых о них.
Задачи исследования:
Научный анализ мнений ученых, высказанных в связи со сложными словами;
Определение специфики двойственных слов от других сложных слов;
Изучение истории и природы сложных слов в казахском языкознании;
Изучение типов и способов образования комбинированных слов.
Методы исследования – для изучения работы мы использовали следующие методы: метод анализа, обобщение, обобщение, систематизация, методы статистики.
Научная новизна исследовательской работы:
- Установлено, что сложные слова использовались чаще, начиная с XI века;
- Выявлено развитие свободных слов до сложных и семантическое, и морфологическое развитие, десемантизация, деформация
- Выявлена специфика двойных слов от других сложных.
Сведения о публикациях: Основные итоги исследовательской работы, Теоретические и практические результаты обсуждались на международных конференциях и в научных изданиях. В ходе исследования было опубликовано 2 работы. Из них 1 статья опубликована в материалах международной научно-практической конференции, организованной в РК, 1 статья опубликована в Республиканском методическом журнале.
RESUME
Salieva Hamida Erkinovna
The topic of the master's thesis is " Formation of difficult words in the Kazakh language"
Direction of training: scientific and pedagogical:
7M01701 – "Kazakh language and literature"
The structure and Scope of the dissertation: introduction, consists of three chapters, a conclusion and a list of references.
Number of literature sources used: 72
Relevance of the study: It is known that the Kazakh language has expanded the scope of activities in many areas of public life related to obtaining state status. At the same time, in the process of language development, a special construction of the meaning of a word and the laws of its development is of great importance. Since language is considered a means of communication between people, words can convey certain information only when they are pronounced in mutual semantic syntactic harmony as part of a sentence.
A word is a complex phenomenon, therefore its various properties, meaning and personality, even the mutual combination of words, are the object of a separate linguistic sphere. They are used in one unit, in one category, in combination with individual use. Therefore, it does not exist as a person. Without being connected with the meaning, a person cannot be a person in itself. Therefore, savings that are not bound by bare forms do not live with meaning.
The area of language that studies the personality of a word is the area of word formation and morphology. The word personality is the element of the word that has meaning and connection. Therefore, based on the meaning of the word, he divides the words into two parts. Based on this property, words are divided into bare words and complex words. Well, compound words are divided into five: double words, abbreviated words, combined words, combined words, combined words. The thesis analyzes lexico - semantic, grammatical features of dual words.
One of the first in Kazakh linguistics was Professor K. Zhubanov. He gave double words in the chapter "phrases" of "research on the Kazakh language" with the term "words". Such scientists as K. Akhanov, A. Kerimov, A. Yesengulov, N.Sauranbayev, N.Iskakov worked more or less.
In the works of these scientists, compound, compound, double-subordinate, combined forms of compound words have become the subject of study. Reading and studying the works of these scientists, we noticed a variety of opinions and even contradictions caused by the verbal - creative nature of double words. That is, it cannot be said that the features inherent in dual words are fully disclosed. Double words still have defining moments.
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