2.2 Portfolio content
The requirement for the portfolios is set out below. During the second face to face phase
of the programme teachers will develop their portfolios for assessment and presentation
purposes. Trainers will give formative advice and support to the teachers in their training
groups on both the content and structure of portfolios in order to support this development.
Why do I need to change?
A reflective account of why countries around the world are reforming their education and
how this will apply to Kazakhstan and to your school in particular. This will be based on
extended reading and school based experience. (2,000 words)
Where is my school starting from?
A synthesis of the school based evidence collected before and during Level 1 training.
The synthesis will inform a reflective account of the ‘condition’ of the school prior to the
intervention. (2,000 words)
40
What do I need to do to bring about change in my school?
A reflective account of what changes need to be made based on school based data and the
match with OECD recommendations. (2,000 words)
How will I bring about these changes?
A detailed reflective account of the school development planning process with timelines,
targets, outcomes and success criteria. (2,000 words)
How will I know if the changes I have made have been effective?
A detailed analytical account of the research design to collect evidence of impact. (2,000
words)
How will I sustain ongoing development through establishing networks?
A detailed plan of how active networks will be set up, monitored and sustained. (500
words + plan)
These six sections of the portfolio will build to a cohesive ‘action research’ report
concerning how whole-school development was instigated and will be evaluated and
sustained.
2.3 The process of assessment of portfolios
2.3.1 Initial assessment of portfolios by group trainers
During the second face to face phase of the Level 1 training, trainers will support the
completion of, will become familiar with, and will make an initial assessment of the
portfolios of the teachers in their training group. This assessment will be made in relation
to the criteria outlined above and grades of Good Pass, Pass, Borderline or Fail given.
The grade Good Pass is used to identify work that may be used as exemplars in future
training programmes. Teachers receiving this grade may also be encouraged to develop
their work for submission to a professional journal. Descriptors of these grades are given
in Appendix 3. Trainers will complete a list of initial grades for each of the teachers in
their group. These will be passed on to the independent trainer assigned to the group who
will independently assess the teachers’ portfolios and presentation.
2.3.2 Independent assessment of portfolios
Teachers will submit their portfolios electronically and these will be accessible on- line
to group trainers and independent trainers for assessment purposes. Following the second
face to face training period, independent trainers will review the portfolios and give an
independent trainer grade. They will then determine a final portfolio grade for each teacher
41
by comparing their independent trainer grade with the group trainer grade according to an
algorithm which can be found in the Assessment Toolbox. Portfolios will be moderated
by an Expert or second independent trainer where group trainer and independent trainer
grades differ by two levels or where the independent trainer has given a borderline grade.
3
Assessment of Presentation
3.1 Principles for the assessment of presentation
During the second face to face period, teachers will give presentation relating to entries in
their portfolios. This presentation will help establish authenticity of the teacher’s portfolio
and demonstrate their presentation skills. Presentation will focus on the teacher’s ability
to lead change in schools and to develop constructive relationships with colleagues within
and between schools.
3.2 Content of the presentation
Reflection on implementation and managing the changes within the whole school (20-22
mins). Presentation will consist of 6 slides and 6 posters.
This presentation will consist of three slides or three posters which will be referred to in
order to demonstrate:
• How the specific need for change of the school was identified
• How colleagues were supported in actions (coaching and mentoring) designed to
bring about this change
• How the effectiveness of these actions was evaluated
• A diagrammatic representation of all colleagues involved in the school development
work, indicating the roles played (other leaders, supporting colleagues, coaches,
mentors, coaching participants, mentees, people, e.g. students and/or parents, who
contributed information or data)
• A more detailed description of the contribution to the school development work
of one key colleague. This should include an analysis of the teacher’s professional
relationship with this colleague and how this helped or hindered the development
work.
• A plan for developing a network of colleagues within and/or between schools that
will support and sustain developments in practice.
3.3 The process of assessment of presentation
Independent trainers unknown to the teachers will have the final responsibility for the
assessment of presentation. Presentation will be assessed against the three key assessment
criteria. Presentation should address all three key criteria however each individual slide
may be more focused on one or two of the criteria. Presentation will be assessed as Good
Pass, Pass, Borderline or Fail.
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Other teachers in the presentation group will also observe the presentation of their peers.
Participation in peer-assessment of portfolio presentation will contribute to the learning
process for all teachers. The independent trainer may take account of these but will
make the final assessment. The independent trainers’ assessments may be supported by
an Expert if they are observing the process. Experts may act as moderators and where
necessary, may intervene and amend the trainer’s judgement. The presence of an Expert
at the teachers’ presentation will primarily contribute to the process of supporting and
assessing the trainers.
Independent trainers, peers and Experts may use pro-forma to assist assessment of each
element in the presentation. These can be found in the ‘Assessment Tool Box’.
4
Moderation of portfolio and presentation grades
Some assessment decisions will be subject to moderation.
The following cases will be moderated:
1) Where group trainer and independent trainer portfolio grades differ by two or more
levels
2) Where either final portfolio grade or final presentation grade are ‘borderline’
In case 1) an Expert or second independent trainer will review the teacher’s portfolio and
discuss the grades given with the group trainer and independent trainer. The Expert or
second independent trainer will make a final decision.
In case 2) an Expert or second independent trainer and the independent trainer will
consider and discuss the teacher’s portfolio and presentation in order to decide whether
there is sufficient evidence that the teacher has satisfied each of the three key criteria.
The Expert and second independent trainer will have access to the portfolio through
the portal. They may have observed the presentation, if not they may use video of the
presentation to
inform their decision if this is available. The Expert or second independent trainer will
make a final decision.
By the end of this moderation process all teachers will be allocated a programme grade
of Pass or Fail.
All course participants who gain a pass in the programme grade will be entitled to proceed
to the CPM examination for formal certification. As the moderation process will not be
complete before the examination takes place, any participants assessed as ‘borderline’
will be allowed to take the exam.
Participants receiving a fail programme grade after moderation will not be entitled to
certification regardless of the result of the examination.
43
5
Formal approval of the pass list, re-submission and appeals
Following the moderation process, grades attributed to all candidates will be used to
generate a proposed pass list for submission to the Assessment Board. The Assessment
Board will review and formally approve the pass list. The board will consider the cases
of candidates deemed to have failed as well as any cases of malpractice. They will make
decisions about resubmissions or re-registrations by these candidates based on evidence
presented.
Candidates whose portfolios or presentation are assessed as ‘fail’ may be allowed to re-
submit the failed element on one occasion. Candidates who fail both the portfolio and
presentation will not be allowed to re-submit.
The Assessment Board will consider the cases of candidates who do not complete the
programme due to ill health or personal circumstances. The board will decide whether
the candidate should be allowed to re-register for the programme and what parts of the
programme they need to complete.
The Assessment Board will also consider any cases where malpractice, usually plagiarism,
is suspected. A statement about what constitutes plagiarism may be found in the Teacher’s
handbook. The board will make decisions about the possibility for re-submission by
candidates whose work is found to be plagiarised.
Following the Assessment Board a formal pass list will be issued as well as decisions
about re-submissions or re-registrations for those candidates who failed.
Appeals
Candidates are entitled to appeal against a decision of fail. However, appeals may only be
made on procedural grounds. Assessment and moderation judgements made by trainers,
independent trainers and Experts about the quality of portfolios and presentation may not
be questioned. Appeals may only be made in cases where the processes of assessment and
moderation set out in this document were not followed. In such cases candidates should
write to the Principal Expert giving details of and evidence for, any perceived procedural
errors, bias or inappropriate action performed in the assessment process. Such an appeal
should be made within 14 days of the pass list being issued.
The Principal Expert will acknowledge the request for a review immediately after its
receipt. The appeal will be investigated by the Principal Expert who will consult with
trainers, independent trainers and Experts involved in the assessment of the individual
making the appeal. The candidate may be asked to make their representation in person
to the Principal Expert. The Principal Expert will communicate in writing whether the
appeal is accepted or rejected and provide a summary of the reasons for the decision.
44
Appendix 1 – The Standards for Teachers at Level 1
Professional Knowledge and Understanding
Criteria of
professionalism
Competence: Illustration of Professional Practice
Level 1 teachers know and understand:
1.1 Knowledge
of conditions that
support successful
learning
• The complexity of teaching practice which includes teaching
and learning methods, educational theory, developmental
and social psychology to ensure effective school practice
Professional Skills
Criteria of
professionalism
Competence: Illustration of Professional Practice
Level 1 teachers:
2.1 Skills
underpinned by
Pedagogical Content
Knowledge
• Can support colleagues developing and implementing
effective teaching and learning strategies, including how to
select and use approaches that personalise learning to provide
opportunities for all learners to achieve their potential
2.2. Relationship
with colleagues
• Can initiate and sustain professional conversations about
teaching and learning within networks of schools including
engagement in lesson study
2.3 Network
• Initiate, conduct and supervise practice based inquiry within
a network of schools
• Lead and sustain learning in a professional learning
community
• Builds and sustains relationships with teachers in networks
beyond school
2.4. Leadership and
management
• Work closely with leadership teams from other schools, taking
a strategic leadership role in developing, implementing and
evaluating new practice in their own and other schools within
the network so that they contribute to school
• Lead the learning in the professional community of
school networks, synthesise teachers experience and make
recommendations on the improvement of teaching and
learning quality across the network
• Possess the analytical, interpersonal and organisational skills
necessary to work effectively with staff and leadership teams
in school within the network
• Can persevere with and lead teams through difficulties
45
2.5. Effective
planning
• Within the school networks initiate and lead the work of
planning the sequences of lessons with the aim of improving
practice.
• Take a lead in planning collaboratively with colleague in
order to promote effective practice across the networks of
schools including making cross-curricular links
2.6 Assessment
• Synthesise teachers experience across school networks
regarding summative and formative assessment and make
recommendations on the improvement of assessment process
Professional Values and commitment
Criteria of
professionalism
Competence: Illustration of Professional Practice
Level 1 teachers:
3.1 Work
Collaboratively
• Can build and sustain secure trusting relationships with
colleagues in schools within their network
3.2 Reflective
practitioner
• Are aware of international research relevant to their work in
the school network
• Know educational research methodology and provide
educational research methods training to colleagues within
the school Networks
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Appendix 2 - How the key criteria and the detailed criteria for Level 1
may be addressed by each section of the portfolio
Section of
portfolio
Key criteria
Standards for Level 1 criteria
A. Why do I
need to change?
1. Knowledge and
understanding
Knowledge of conditions that support
successful learning
2. Application (to
Kazakhstan and
own school)
3. Reflection
3.1 Are aware of international research
relevant to their work in the school network
B. Where is my
school starting
from?
1. Knowledge and
understanding
1.1 Knowledge of conditions that support
successful learning
1.2 Know educational research methodology
2. Application
2.3 Initiate and conduct practice based inquiry
3. Reflection
C. What do I
need to do to
bring about
change in my
school?
1. Knowledge and
understanding
1.1 Knowledge of conditions that support
successful learning
1.2 Know educational research methodology
2. Application
2.1 can support colleagues developing and
implementing effective teaching and learning
strategies
2.2 Initiate and sustain professional
conversations about teaching and learning
2.3 Lead and sustain learning in a professional
learning community
3. Reflection
3.1 Work closely with leadership teams in
developing, implementing and evaluating new
practice
3.2 Take a lead in planning to promote
effective practice
D. How will
I bring about
these changes?
1. Knowledge and
understanding
1.1 Knowledge of conditions that support
successful learning
1.2 Know educational research methodology
and provide research methods training to
colleagues
47
2. Application
2.1 Can support colleagues developing and
implementing effective teaching and learning
strategies
2.2 Initiate and sustain professional
conversations about teaching and learning
2.3 Initiate, conduct and supervise practice
based inquiry
2.4 Build and sustain relationships with
teachers 2.5 Lead and sustain learning in a
professional learning community
2.6 Work closely with leadership teams in
developing, implementing and evaluating new
practice
2.7 Can persevere with and lead teams through
difficulties
2.8 Initiate and lead the work of planning
sequences of lessons with the aim of
improving practice
2.9 Take a lead in planning collaboratively
with colleagues in order to promote effective
practice
3. Reflection
3.1 Can build and sustain secure trusting
relationships with colleagues
E. How will
I know if the
changes I have
made have been
effective?
1. Knowledge and
understanding
1.1 Knowledge of conditions that support
successful learning
1.2 Know educational research methodology
and provide research methods training to
colleagues
2. Application
2.1 Synthesise teachers’ experience and make
recommendations on the improvement of
teaching and learning quality
2.2 Possess the analytical, interpersonal
and organisational skills necessary to work
effectively with staff and leadership teams
2.3 Initiate and lead the work of planning
sequences of lessons with the aim of
improving practice
2.4 Synthesise teachers’ experience regarding
summative and formative assessment and
make recommendations on the improvement
of the assessment process
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3. Reflection
3.1 Take a strategic leadership role in
developing, implementing and evaluating
new practice in their own school so that they
contribute to school improvement
F. How will I
sustain ongoing
development
through
establishing
networks
1. Knowledge and
understanding
2. Application
2.1 Lead and sustain learning in a professional
learning community
2.2 Build and sustain relationships with
teachers in networks beyond school
2.3 Work closely with leadership teams from
other schools, taking a strategic leadership role
in developing, implementing and evaluating
new practice in their own and other schools
within the network so that they contribute to
school improvement
2.4 Lead the learning in the professional
community of school networks
2.5 Possess the analytical, interpersonal
and organisational skills necessary to work
effectively with staff and leadership teams in
school within the network
2.6 Within the school networks, initiate
and lead the work of planning sequences of
lessons with the aim of improving practice
2.7 Synthesiseteachers’experienceacros
sschool networks regarding summative
and formative assessment and make
recommendations on the improvement of the
assessment process
3. Reflection
3.1 Can build and sustain secure trusting
relationships with colleagues in schools within
their network
3.2 Know educational research methodology
and provide research methods training to
colleagues within the school network
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Appendix 3 - Grading against the criteria
Appendix 3 - GGrades given will be one of the following:
• Good Pass
• Pass
• Borderline
• Fail
A Good Pass will be given where there is strong evidence in the portfolio or presentation
that the teacher has satisfied each of the three key criteria. There will be evidence in
relation to two or three of the criteria that the teacher has consistently satisfied the criteria
at a high level.
Note - The grade ‘good pass’ is used to identify work in portfolios and presentation that
may be used as examples in future training. There is no overall or final grade of Good
Pass.
A Pass grade will be given where there is clear evidence in the portfolio or presentation
that the teacher has satisfied each of the three key criteria. A Pass grade may be given
where evidence for one of the key criteria is weak but where there is strong evidence for
the other two.
A Borderline grade will be given where there is some evidence in the portfolio or in the
presentation that the teacher has begun to satisfy all three criteria. Where evidence for
two or three of the key criteria are weak, the portfolio or presentation will be assessed as
Borderline.
A Fail grade will only be given for portfolios in the case of non-submission or where items
are missing or do not address the key criteria. Fail will only be given for presentation
if the teacher fails to give presentation or when presentation does not address the key
criteria. There may be some evidence of satisfying one or two of the key criteria in the
portfolio and presentation of a teacher. However, if there is no evidence of addressing any
one of the three key criteria across the portfolio and presentation, the teacher’s overall
programme grade will be Fail.
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