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Төл сөз қатысқан сөйлемді теріп жазып, ағылшын тіліне
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12. Төл сөз қатысқан сөйлемді теріп жазып, ағылшын тіліне аударыңыздар. Қазақ және ағылшын тілдеріндегі ертегілердің қандай жолдармен басталатынын еске түсіріп, салыстырыңыздар. Ұқсастық- айырмашылықтарын айтыңыздар.
Абай биыл ғана анық бағалады. Бұның әжесі бір түрлі шебер әңгімеші екен. Қызық сөйлейді. Әңгімесінің барлық жерін дәмді ғып, қызықтырып айтады. Әуелі Абай ауыра бастағанда бір күні кешке ұйықтай алмай жатып, әжесінен әңгіме айтуды сұрады. Сонда ол ойланып тұрып: – Е, е... Бұлдыр-бұлдыр күн өткен. Бұрынғыда кім өткен? – деп, кішкене тақпақтап бастап еді. Абай соны ұғып қапты. Келесі жолы әңгіме сұрағанда әжесін тізесінен қағып: – Е, е... Бұлдыр-бұлдыр күн өткен. Бұрынғыда кім өткен? – деп, тағы да әңгіме тілегенін білдіруші еді. Әжесі әуелде көп-көп ертектер айтқан. «Еділ – Жайық», «Жұпар қорығы», «Құла мерген» – бәрі де айтылды. Оның әңгімелерін түсте де, кеште де, тіпті кеш бойы да Абай айтқыза беретін болды. (М.Әуезов «Абай жолы»)
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TEST Choose the correct answer: 1. «Marat, go to bed», said his mother. A) His mother said to go to bed. B) His mother told Marat to go to bed. C) His mother told Marat go to bed.
A) «What do you do at school yesterday, Arman?» said his father. B) «What did you do at school yesterday, Arman?» said his father. C) «What had you do at school yesterday, Arman?» said his father.
A) My father asked my friend his parents lived in Pavlodar. B) My father asked my friend if his parents live in Pavlodar. C) My father asked my friend if his parents lived in Pavlodar.
A) Father told Arman not to forget to close the door. B) Father told Arman to forget not to close the door. C) Father said Arman not to forget to close the door.
A) «Don’t you like my cake, Anel?» asked her grandmother. B) «Does you like my cake, Anel?» asked her grandmother. C) «Do you like my cake, Anel?» asked her grandmother.
A) I told her that I should do it that day if I had time. B) I told her that I shall do it that day if I had time. C) I told her that she should do it that day if she had time.
A) Aida’s mother told her to not make noise. B) Aida’s mother told her don’t to make noise. C) Aida’s mother told her not to make noise.
A) He asked if/whether I'm a foreigner. B) He asked if/whether I was a foreigner. C) He asked if/whether I shall be a foreigner.
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9. My friend said: «I have already had breakfast, so I am not hungry». A) My friend said that he had already had breakfast, so he is not hungry. B) My friend said that he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. C) My friend said that he have already had breakfast, so he was not hungry.
A) My brother said to me to play the piano. B) My brother asked me to play the piano. C) My brother asked me play the piano.
A) Aida asked her if she had shown her photo to Aset. B) Aida asked her if had she shown her photo to Aset. C) Aida asked her if she shown her photo to Aset.
A) He said that he have seen them at his parents , house the year before. B) He said that he had seen them at my parents , house last year. C) He said that he had seen them at his parents , house the year before. 13. «Give me your book, Diana», said the teacher. A) The teacher told Diana to give him her book. B) The teacher told Diana not to give him her book. C) The teacher told Diana to give him his book.
A) Father told Dinara if she had done her homework. B) Father asked Dinara if she had done her homework. C) Father told Dinara if she have done her homework.
A) My brother said that his room was on the second floor. B) My brother said that my room was on the second floor. C) My brother said that his room is on the second floor.
A) I asked Asan where he was going then. B) I asked Asan where was he going then. C) I asked Asan where he is going then.
A) The President will announce he's going to visit Europe this year. B) The President will announce he goes to visit Europe this year. C) The President will announce he will go to visit Europe this year.
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18. Anara said to Marat: «When did you leave Astana?» A) Anara asked Marat when he had left Astana. B) Anara said to Marat when he left Astana. C) Anara asked Marat when had he left Astana.
A) They've told us they couldn't come on Friday. B) They've told us they can’t come on Friday. C) They've told us they can’t came on Friday.
A) She asked Anuar if would he stay at the hotel. B) She asked Anuar if he would stay at the hotel. C) She asked Anuar if he will stay at the hotel.
A) She asked if/whether we lived near our parents. B) She asked if/whether we live near our parents. C) She asked if/whether we have lived near our parents.
A) Mary tells me she couldn't stand modern music. B) Mary tells me she can't stand modern music. C) Mary tells me she can stand modern music.
A) The pilot has just announced that the plane would have landed in half an hour. B) The pilot has just announced that the plane will land in half an hour. C) The pilot has just announced that the plane would land in half an hour.
A) The children say they hadn't had anything to eat. B) The children say they haven't had anything to eat. C) The children say they had anything to eat.
A) «Don't cross the street under the red light», said the man to Dana. B) «Not to cross the street under the red light», said the man to Dana. C) «Do cross the street under the red light», said the man to Dana.
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KEYS ЖАУАПТАРЫ Command sentences 1. Change into the Direct speech. 1. Не said: «Son, stay and keep Anna Lee company». 2. I said: «Wait a minute, Chester». 3. He said: «Kill it before it grows». 4. Last night I sat him up behind the wheel and said, «Son, take a good look around, this is your hometown». 5. So I called up the captain: «Please bring me my wine». 6. «Relax», said the night man 7. The man with the gun said: «There's room for you inside».
1-f, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d, 5-a, 6-e
1. The boy told the old man to sleep well. 2. He said to stay at his house. 3. Hartley said to go back. 4. Hartley said not to tell him any lies. 5. He said to promise him. 6. Lord St.John said not to be surprised.
1. The crowd stood near the gates laughed at the beggar to get out of there. 2. The crowd wished for the Prince of Wales to live long. 3. Edward Tudor said to come with him. 4. The prince said to speak on. 5. He shouted to the soldier to open the gates. 6. The soldier gave command the beggar to take that. 7. He said to come there and put his poor head upon his father’s heart. 8. He told his son to go with his uncle to his apartment.
5. Translate into English in the command sentences. 1. Dana told her friend to phone her as soon as she arrived. 2. My mother ordered not to leave money on the table. 3. She told me not to be late for supper. 4. She warned her friend to tell her about it. 5. I told her to come there the next day. 6. He ordered her not to put that letter on the shelves.
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6. Change into Reported Speech. 1.
The teacher tells the class to open their books at page 57. 2.
An old woman tells me to show him my ticket. 3.
The doctor tells the patient to brush his teeth regularly. 4.
The policeman tells the thief to put his hands up. 5.
Mother tells them not to play football there. 6.
A friend tells her to call him back. 7.
A mother tells a son not to lean out of the window. 7. Translate into Kazakh. Change into Direct speech. 1. The Mother said to her son: «Call me in the afternoon, please». 2. She said to him: «Don’t smoke in the room». 3. Aidar promised: «Don’t tell anybody about the event». 4. The Mother reminded her son: «Don’t talk to strangers». 5. The teacher said to his pupils: «Inform your parents about the meeting, please». 6. Sara convinced her mother: «Don’t say anything to my father».
1.
2.
They wanted to come on time. 3.
The mother ordered her son not to drive quickly. 4.
Asan told her to say only truth. 5.
I told her not to worry. 6.
The teacher ordered us to write a composition.
1. She told Ann to come to her in the evening. 2. The teacher advised to read the text once more. 3. He offered to take his pen. 4. The girl asked to help her. 5. Mother asked Gulmira not to see that film. 6. Saltanat asked brother to bring her a book.
1. A
2. A 3. A
4. A 5. C
6. С 7. B
8. В 9. B
10. A
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The affirmative sentences 1. Change into the Direct speech. 1. Edward Tudor said: «Poor lad, you look tired and hungry». 2. He answered: «I live in the city, sir». 3. He answered: «I have parents, a grandmother and twin-sisters». 4. The prince said: «Lady Jane Grey is my cousin, Lady Elizabeth and Lady Mary are my sisters». 5. The prince laughed: «Now I’m going to help them. Soon your sisters will have many dresses». 6. «I am Edward, Prince of Wales», answered the prince. 7. He thought: «I must find Offal Court!» 8. «I thought the news was false. Now I see it was not», said the man.
1-b, 2-c, 3-f, 4-d, 5-a, 6-e
1. Lord St. John. said that I had forgotten about the banquet. 2. She said that he would be himself again, he would beg again and would not come home without money. 3. He said that he wanted to wash. 4.The prince laughed that then he was going to help them. Soon my sisters would have many dresses. 5. Tom said that he often forgot many things those days. 6. The old man said that he wanted to go and serve in some way.
1. Marat said that his parents lived in Astana. 2. Dinara told me that she was writing the letter then. 3. My brother said that he had had a wonderful day the day before. 4. Diana said that her friends had finished the compositions about their hobbies. 5. He said that they would travel around Asia the next year. 6. Asan told me that he had bought a new house the year before. 7. My uncle said that he liked listening to music when he was tired. 8. They said that they had already cooked the dinner and suggested at the table.
1. I said that I had good news and I was going to get married. 2. I said that he danced very well and drove a Mercedes. 3. She said that everybody thought he was rich. 4 I thought that they would be happy if they got married. 5. I said that we had been living there for forty years. 6. My grandaughter said she loved him and he had money.
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6. Change Direct speech into the Reported speech. 1. He said that he was busy. 2. Tom says that the letter had been sent the day before. 3. Sabrina said that she knew when he would arrive. 4. She exclaimed that It was a wonderful view. 5. Dick said that his sister started in the new play. 6. Mrs. Crow said that her neighbours were vegetarians.
1. Ол Диастың ертең келетінін жазды. 2. Мұғалім оқушыларының өте аз білетіндеріне шағымданды. 3. Бала Айгүлді қаладан көргенін мойындамады. 4. Әсеттің анасы оның қарындасымен кездесу керек екенін есіне түсірді. 5. Олар келесі аптада онда кештің болмайтынын естіді. 6. Олар мақаланың аударылғанын айтты. 7. Ол оның қателескенімен келіседі. 8. Ол ұрыға полиция қызметкеріне қоңырау шалатынын ескертті.
1. Mrs. Ann announced that her daughter was going to go to Africa. 2. Arman said that he was taking his final exams the next month. 3. She said that her mother had never travelled by plane. 4. The woman said that she hadn't heard anything. The music had been playing quite loudly.
5. The policeman said that he wouldn't help me until I told him all the truth. 6. She complained that they wouldn't have this subject the next year.
1. Dana said: «She have seen Bolat yesterday». 2. The teacher said to Dias: «If you don't tell me the truth I will have to call your parents». 3. My Granny said: «Though she have seen these photos hundreds of times it is a pleas- ure for her to look them through again». 4. The tennis coach said: «Your brother is too young and that I will be able to join the sports club only next year».
1. He answered: «I don’t love my grandmother. I can’t forget her beatings». 2. The prince said: «You mustn’t laugh when I speak to you». 3. Lord Hertford said: «I don’t read and don’t study today». 4. John Canty said: «I do not know and I do not care!» 5. «He did not want to leave the inn», thought Heldon. 6. She said: «I won’t say another word».
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7. «My birthday is not next month», he thought. 8. Tom fell down on his knees and said: «I am not a lord». 11. Match the letters with the numbers in the negative sentences. 1-c, 2-d, 3-e, 4-f, 5-a, 6-b 12. Make the Reported speech. 1. The teacher told me that I had not done my work well. 2. My friend told me that he couldn’t explain that rule to me. 3. She told us that they had not yet come. 4. He said that he should not stay with his friends too long. 5. She said that she didn’t go to that shop very often. 6. The pupil said that he could not answer that question. He didn’t understand it.
1. My brother said that he couldn’t do his homework, it was difficult. 2. Arman told me that she would not come there the next day. 3. Marat said that he didn’t want to be a doctor. 4. He said that they hadn’t sold their house. 5. They said that they hadn’t cleaned the room, the vacuum cleaner was broken. 6. She said that she was not reading then. 7. He said that he couldn’t play badminton. 8. She told me that she didn’t want to meet with him».
1. I said that I was not going to look after her children. 2. She said that she wasn't going to pay because she didn't want to. 3. He said that he wasn't going to do anything because he didn't know who needed it. 4. He said that he wasn't sure nobody was home, and he was going to knock harder. 5. I said that she hadn't understood anything and I wasn't going to explain for the tenth time. 6. She said that she hadn't brought the potatoes and she was going to buy them tomorrow.
1. predict/would 2. believe/could 3. complain/ could 4. want/wait 5. explain/be 6. expect/lend
1. A
2. A 39
3. B 4. B
5. A 6. A
7. B 8. B
9. B 10. B
The interrogative sentences
1. «How can you do that to the poor lad?» he cried. 2. Then the prince sat near by and asked questions while Tom ate: «What is your name?» «Where do you live?» 3. The prince said: «Do you think that they have servants?» 4. The little prince looked at the little pauper for a moment, then said: «Have they only one dress?» 5. «Is your life hard or pleasant there?» the prince asked again. 6. One of the boys asked him: «Who are you and What do you want here?» 7. Some of the boys shouted: «Do you think you can push us with your foot? Where are our dogs?» 8. He thought: «Will they hang me for this?»
1-b, 2-d, 3-f, 4-e, 5-c, 6-a
a) 1. Why she cried. 2. Where he has been. 3. When they will come. 4. How long you have known him. 5. Where your brother works. 6. When he was sick. 7. How much sugar there is in the sugar bowl. 8. What to be built in your street last year. 9. Why he was angry with Asel. 10. How far it is from here.
1. He will buy a car tomorrow. 2. You have seen this film. 3. He knows this man. 4. The police warned you. 5. There will be some tests next week. 40
6. He was late. 7. I am right. 8. They are from Karagandar. 9. There was some news from him. 10. He has seen her this week.
1. She stopped suddenly and asked the lord in a low voice what the matter was with him.
2. Then he asked the child if he knew his father. 3. John Canty asked who there was and what someone wanted. 4. Suddenly they heard a voice where they had been all that time. 5. A voice near him asked him what his commands would be. 6. My mother asked what I was doing then.
1. He asked her if she remembered him. She said she didn’t. 2. He asked her if she had forgotten her first husband. She said she had. 3. She asked him if he would love her when she was old. He said he would. 4. She asked him if he was going to walk the dog. He said he was. 5. She asked him if his second wife was as ugly as the first. He said she wasn't. 6. He asked her if she had met him recently. She said she hadn't. 7. The teacher asked what I knew about it. 8. My friend asked when I had arrived.
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