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able-bodied population, mainly in young people with a male predominance by 2-4
times [V.L. Denisenko, and etc.,2019]. In the vast majority of cases, its first
manifestation is the occurrence of suppuration of the epithelial coccygeal passage,
followed by the formation of fistulas. Although this disease is benign in nature and
very rarely leads to serious complications, it causes a significant decrease in the
quality of life of the patient and affects all areas of his life [A.A. Kartashev, and etc.,
2016]. The only way to radically treat this disease is surgical. Currently, the
improvement of radical surgical treatment of epithelial coccygeal passages and cysts
is one of the urgent problems of surgery and, in particular, coloproctology. This
caused by not only to the extremely high prevalence of this pathology, игре also to
the unstable results of surgical treatment. Despite the development of medical
technologies and tools in recent years, the percentage of relapses and suppurative
complications after operations for epithelial coccygeal passages and cysts remains
stable, with no tendency to a significant decrease. The leading reason for this,
according to a number of authors, is the lack of universal diagnostic and treatment
algorithms to date, which allowed optimizing the choice of a treatment method
proceed on objective criteria. [V.L. Rivkin and etc., 2012]. Suturing the wound
longitudinally tightly with nodular sutures by Donati with significant wound defects
has a high risk of tension of the wound edges, eruption of sutures at the bottom of
the wound and the formation of residual cavities. Also, a blind seam is safe only
with uncomplicated passages. If there have been episodes of acute inflammation and
suppuration in the anamnesis, the imposition of a blind suture should be approached
with caution. In that way, the problem of correcting the results of surgical treatment
of epithelial coccygeal passages and cysts is relevant and requires new approaches
and solutions.
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