Студента группы Пд 212 (4) Досжанова Алина г. Алматы


FORM Description of the form of the target structure



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FORM

Description of the form of the target structure


Subject: The subject of the sentence is "It" (referring to Nay Pyi Taw).
Present Perfect Verb: The present perfect verb form consists of "has" (the auxiliary verb) followed by the past participle form of the main verb, which is "existed" in this case.










PHONOLOGY

Description of the phonology of the target structure


[ɪt hæz ˈoʊnli ɪɡˈzɪstɪd sɪns ˈtuː ˌθaʊzənd ənˈfaɪv] (It HAS only exISTED since 2005)





ANTICIPATED PROBLEMS
(mention specific problems)

SUGGESTED SOLUTIONS



M

Learners might confuse the present perfect tense with the simple past tense, leading to potential misunderstandings about the timing of events. For example, they might mistakenly interpret "It existed since 2005" as if the city no longer exists.

Provide Clear Context: Always present the present perfect tense in context, emphasizing the ongoing relevance to the present.

F

Some learners might struggle with forming the present perfect tense correctly, particularly the use of the auxiliary verb "has" and the past participle form of verbs.

Structured Practice: Offer structured exercises and drills focusing on forming the present perfect tense correctly.
Visual Aids: Use visual aids or diagrams to illustrate the structure of the present perfect tense.
Contrast with Simple Past: Highlight the differences between the present perfect and simple past tenses in terms of timing and relevance.

P

Some learners may have difficulty pronouncing the word "existed" correctly, particularly with the "k" sound (/k/) in the middle of the word. They might pronounce it as "eg-zisted."

Model Pronunciation: Clearly pronounce "existed" and encourage learners to mimic the correct pronunciation.
Phonetic Transcription: Provide phonetic transcription to help learners with correct pronunciation.
Practice: Include "existed" in pronunciation practice drills and exercises to reinforce proper pronunciation.




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