Find in the text words or phrases which mean the same as

Work with a partner. Take turns to ask and answer questions. Use the word combinations below:

• 
  technological advances
  
• 
  greater profit
  
• 
  mixed styles
  
• 
  rapid industrialization
  
• 
  return to the crafts traditions
  
• 
  over-ornamentation of mass produced goods
  
• 
  modern style
  

Work in pairs and decide whether these statements are true or false:

1. 
   It was natural for manufacturers to use the ever-increasing technological advances to produce more for greater profit.
   
2. 
   The role of good artistic design was always felt to be important.
   
3. 
   William Morris didn’t see the over-ornamentation of mass produced goods of that time.
   
4. 
   In 1861, William Morris started up a design company to produce handcrafted furniture, metalwork, jewellery, textiles in order to create a new aesthetic for design.
   
5. 
   The reasons why the Arts and Crafts movement failed were that it was looking backwards and had no way of transforming itself into modern styles.
   
6. 
   The Arts and Crafts movement was mainly a German movement.
   

18. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box:

19. In pairs, choose one of the pictures and imagine you are presenting the articles of the Arts and Crafts movement. Prepare a short presentation in note form to read out to the group. Include the following information:

• 
  shape
  
• 
  ornamentation
  
• 
  functional use
  

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