1-том қазақ әдебиетінің тарихы фольклорлық кезеңІ
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The work proposed for the readers’ attention is the first volume of «History of Kazakh literature» written by the researchers of M.O.Auezov Institute of literature and art in 10 volumes. It is devoted to folklore. It includes first attempt to study folklore in diachronic aspect, investigate history of national folklore beginning from ancient period to present time. Unlike previous works in which folklore is considered only as oral literature, in this monograph folklore is considered widely namely as peoples culture in general and is studied in complex with traditions, rituals and beliefs of ancient ancestors of Kazakh people and Kazakh ethnos. Such approach has determined the structure and objective of the book and showed the genesis and evolution of folklore genres from the most early, syncretic forms to complete artistic forms, revealed ancient bases of classic plots and motives, observe their transformation into artistic works, images and poetic methods. This was impossible to do in the previous works because in them folklore was studied in synchronic and static condition. According to the tasks and objectives of the research, folklore issues have been considered as a cultural process developing during all periods, beginning with primitive society till present days accompanying humans during the whole periods 668
of history. Such understanding meant study of Kazakh folklore on the background of human spiritual development using historical-typological, comparative methods considering historical-phase and civilization-national regulations. All this assumed to provide the book that consists of three main parts, introduction article that determines not only its aims and objectives but also the status and theoretic bases of Kazakh folklore. It includes also specific features of Kazakh folklore and its conceptual understanding such as: a) philosophy and culture of ancient people, b) жүктеу/скачать 3,82 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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