Абай қҰнанбаевтың Әлемі мен шығармашылығына жастардың КӨЗҚарасы
LEXICAL PATTERNING IN ABAI’S POEM ‘WINTER’
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- Keywords. Abai, poetic discourse, lexical density, poetry interpretation Introduction
| LEXICAL PATTERNING IN ABAI’S POEM ‘WINTER’
Samal Aubakir is a PhD candidate at the Department of Foreign Philology, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Aigul Bizhkenova is Doctor of Philology, Professor, at L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University Abstract. This paper is about how the lexicalization make the poetic texts so distinctive from other modes of language. It first deals with the characterization of poetic discourse and then investigates the nature of lexical relations. Among all linguistic elements illustrating special patterning in poetic texts, this study focuses on the way the lexical diversity leads the reader to negotiate a meaning which requires more processing time, effort and attention; consequently, rendering it more enjoyable in nature and hence of aesthetically higher value. In order to achieve this goal, the extracts from Abai’s poem ‘Winter’ are analyzed in terms of lexical items and their relationships to one another. Keywords. Abai, poetic discourse, lexical density, poetry interpretation Introduction The poetic lexicon, as a rule, differs from the lexicon of everyday speech, and this difference can be expressed in different ways at different times. Differences in poetry from other types of speech are largely due to the fact that in poetry, words do not work quite the way we are used to. Unusual can be the choice of a single word or expression, or the entire set of words in the poet's dictionary or a direction that does not coincide not only with the everyday dictionary, but even with the dictionary of fictional prose of the era. In general, words in a language are formed in different ways (in different models), and some methods are used much more often more than others (Bizhkenova, 2017). In poetry, new meanings arise not in words separately, but in their combinations with each other. Poetry expands the meanings of words, allows you to perceive them in all their diversity. This is due to the fact that words in poetry are more free than in common language, less connected by stable combinations, and clichés. This is a consequence of the fact that one of the main tasks of poetry is to see the unusual in the familiar, to reveal the true possibilities of language and the richness of the world (Aubakir, 2019). Striving for accuracy and brightness of expressions, the poet can create his own words (Neology), and can use common words, but not in the way everyone does. This applies to individual words and their combinations. As in poetry, everything can be combined with everything, and only the author himself is entitled to limit himself, who can at the same time proceed from his preferences or from what is accepted in a particular epoch or within a жүктеу/скачать 1,97 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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