Эмпирические исследования д арья е горовна
What is the Digital Society?
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- Keywords: digital society, digitalization, networking, datafication, algorithmization, platfor- mization. References
| What is the Digital Society?
d aria E. d oBrinSkaya Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; e-mail: darya.dobrinskaya@gmail.com The author of the article tries to find the answer to the question of what the digital society is by the analysis of the elements of its technological infrastructure comprised of communication networks, big data, algorithms and platforms. Considering digitalization as a driving force for the development of digital society, the author concludes that it consists of the processes of networking, datification, algorithmization and platformization, which are based on the functioning of these SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. 2021. Volume 12. No. 2 127 elements of the technological infrastructure. Each of these processes is studied separately in terms of their sociological description. We observe the increasing trends of total mediatization, the all- encompassing role of algorithms and algorithmic systems working with big data on the basis of various platforms. In this regard the concepts of metric society and platform society deserve special attention. Keywords: digital society, digitalization, networking, datafication, algorithmization, platfor- mization. References Ajana, B. (2018). Introduction: Metric Culture and the Over-examined Life. In Metric Culture (pp. 1–9). Emerald Publishing Limited. Atanasov, V. (2020). “My ne khotim byt’ zhertvami interneta”: Interv’yu s media-teoretikom Gertom Lovinkom [“We don’t want to be victims of the Internet”: Interview with media theorist Geert Lovink]. Available at: https://hromadske.ua/ru/posts/my-ne-hotim-byt-zhertvami-interneta- intervyu-s-media-teoretikom-gertom-lovinkom (date accessed: 20.12.2020) (in Russian). Beck, U. (2016). The Metamorphosis of the World: How Climate Change is Transforming Our Concept of the World . Cambridge, Malden: Polity. Beer, D. (2016). Metric Power. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. Brennen, S., Kreiss, D. (2014). Digitalization and Digitization — Culture Digitally. Available at: http://culturedigitally.org/2014/09/digitalization-and-digitization/ (date accessed: 06.11.2020). Broadbent, S., Lobet-Maris, C. (2015). Towards a Grey Ecology. In L. Floridi (Ed.), The Onlife Manifesto (pp. 114–124). Cham: Springer International Publishing. Bunz, M., Meikle, G. (2018). The Internet of Things. Cambridge, MA: Polity. Casilli, A.A., Posada, J. (2019). The Platformisation of Labor and Society. In M. Graham, W.H. Dutton (Eds.), Society and the Internet. How Networks of Information and Communication are Changing Our Lives (pp. 293–306). Oxford University Press. Castells, M. (2016). Vlast’ kommunikatsii [Communication power]. Moskva: Izd. dom Vysshey shkoly ekonomiki (in Russian). Castells, M. (2017). Power (and Counterpower) in the Digital Society. Acailable at: https:// youtu.be/io3xwOBD4f0 (date accessed: 10.01.2021). Castells, M. (2002). The Internet Galaxy: Reflections on the Internet, Business, and Society. Oxford University Press. Couldry, N., Hepp, A. (2017). The Mediated Construction of Reality. Cambridge, MA: Polity. Dobrinskaia, D.E. (2019). Tsifrovoye obshchestvo v sotsiologicheskoy perspective [Digital society: sociological perspective]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta, ser. 18: Sotsiologiya i politologiya, 25 (4), 175–192. DOI: 10.24290/1029-3736-2019-25-4-175-192 (in Russian). Dobrinskaia, D.E., Martynenko, T.S. (2019). Tsifrovoy razryv v Rossii: Osobennosti i tendentsii [Defining the digital divide in Russia: Key features and trends]. Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: жүктеу/скачать 269,62 Kb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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