МҰНАЙШЫ
личНЫе итоги
Подводить итоги в предновогоднее время - традиция, и на страницах «Мунайшы» мы тоже много говорим об ито-
гах, приводя показатели добычи, переработки, объемы инвестиций и иные, свидетельствующие об успешности раз-
вития нашей компании. Но в этой статье мы хотим показать совсем иные цифры - те, которые касаются лично каждо-
го из нас, влияя на наше ощущение счастья, самореализации и успеха. Улыбка твоего недавно родившегося малыша,
шумная свадьба, поездка в новую страну - это лишь немногие из тех вещей, которые делают нас по-настоящему счаст-
ливыми и дают крылья, чтобы лететь вперед. В графиках, диаграммах, цифрах и цитатах ниже - личные итоги нашей
дружной команды «ПетроКазахстан».
«Вступление в брак является серьез-
ным шагом и, безусловно, огромным
счастьем! Теперь у нас появились
большие планы, цели и надежды, к ко-
торым мы будем идти вместе, рука
об руку. Впереди - кропотливый труд
по построению счастливой и благо-
получной семьи, и мы счастливы ид-
ти по этому пути сообща».
Семья Таировых, ПКОСИ
«Рождение сына - радостное событие
в нашей большой семье. Лично я испы-
тал всплеск эмоций - настоящее семей-
ное счастье. Не передать словами мои
ощущения, когда я впервые взял на руки
сына. Почувствовал нежность, а вме-
сте с ней и робость. Ведь стать отцом
- большая ответственность, теперь
я должен стать и быть примером для
сына, его воспитателем и кормильцем».
Айдос Казанкапов, ПККР
«Наша история интересна вдвойне - ведь
мы с супругом Валиханом Нуржауповым
познакомились в Китае во время учебы
по Стипендиальной программе «Петро-
Казахстан» по Кызылординской обла-
сти, и теперь стали семьей. С рождени-
ем Аиши для меня изменился мир, я стала
по-другому относиться ко многим ве-
щам, на которые раньше даже не обра-
щала внимания. Ну скажите, что может
быть лучше, чем тянущиеся маленькие
ручки и звонкий смех младенца!?»
Эльмира Оразалиева, ПККР
«В мае мы проходили обучение на
курсах повышения квалификации
инженеров-сметчиков, причиной
для которых стало введение в РК но-
вого ресурсного метода определения
сметной стоимости строитель-
ства взамен существующего базис-
но-индексного метода. Новый ме-
тод позволит более четко опреде-
лять и контролировать стоимость
строительства на каждом эта-
пе выполнения работ подрядчиком
с реальными ценами используемых
строительных ресурсов: трудоза-
трат, эксплуатации машин и ме-
ханизмов, строительных материа-
лов. В целом он позволит заказчикам
планировать строительство, исхо-
дя из возможностей соответству-
ющего бюджета».
Ольга Марченко, ПКОП
создали семьи
родилось детей
«Изучение китайского языка по-
могло мне познать культуру - я
стал общаться с нашими коллега-
ми из Китая и узнавать у них мно-
го интересного об этой загадочной
стране. В итоге в свой недавний
отпуск я отправился именно в Ки-
тай. Знание языка - это истинное
понимание культуры!»
Азамат Гимранов, ПКОСИ
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
37
«Наша группа проходила обучение по передовой практике в меж-
дународном нефтегазовом бизнесе в г.Циндао, который поразил
нас своей самобытностью, заключающейся в сочетании совре-
менной архитектуры и старых зданий, оставшихся со времен
немецкой колонизации. Безусловно, первое впечатление о Китае
совершенно перевернуло само понимание о стране летающих
кинжалов. Абсолютно чистый город, с правильными дорогами и
ровной посадкой растений, которые поражают своими краска-
ми.
Еще одна особенность этого города - это всемирно известный
Китайский нефтяной университет, оснащенный самым со-
временным оборудованием и наглядными макетами производ-
ственных объектов по добыче, переработке и транспортиров-
ке нефти по воде и суше. Преподавательский состав универси-
тета, состоящий из профессоров и докторов технических наук,
достаточно молодой и перспективный, и на лекциях они поста-
рались раскрыть не только техническую сторону вопросов, но
и исторические факты развития мировой нефтяной промыш-
ленности».
Группа сотрудников, обучавшихся в Циндао, ПКОСИ
«Корпоративные спартакиады - это яркие
впечатления. На соревнованиях по шах-
матам на юбилейной V Спартакиаде сре-
ди трудовых коллективов группы компа-
ний АО «КазМунайГаз - переработка и мар-
кетинг», где я выступала от нашего завода,
заняв второе место, во время моей игры с
чемпионкой Казахстана по быстрым шах-
матам Алпысбаевой Айгерим самым ярким
момент стала система рапид с ограниче-
нием времени.
Маржан Кулекеева, ПКОП
«Замечательно, что в нашей компании
уделяется большое внимание формирова-
нию здорового образа жизни - на место-
рождениях регулярно проходят турниры
по футболу, волейболу, баскетболу, футза-
лу, шахматам, настольному теннису. Заня-
тия спортом - это не только здоровье, но
отличное настроение, общение с новыми
людьми и приобретение друзей. Добавлю,
что во время турниров конкуренция очень
высока - ведь пять-шесть команд из ПККР
и наших подрядных организаций претен-
дуют на награды, отсюда и столь высокий
уровень соревнований».
Болат Мухамедов, ПККР
Саморазвитие, бесспорно, - один из ключей
к успеху, в том числе карьерному. В этом го-
ду некоторые наши сотрудники самостоя-
тельно получили второе образование и про-
фессиональные степени, кто-то прошел
обучение на курсах повышения квалифика-
ции, которые организовывала компания, а
кто-то усердно учил иностранные языки, и
таких у нас было более 120 человек.
В здоровом теле - здоровый дух. В нашей компа-
нии давно осознали тот факт, что спорт помогает
и хорошо работать, и счастливо жить, и в 2015 го-
ду почти 1200 человек принимали участие в раз-
личных соревнованиях, которых, кстати, только
в ПККР было проведено 43!
прошли обучение в китае
38
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
октябрь
1 октября - между акиматом Южно-Ка-
захстанской области и руководством ТОО
«ПКОП» подписан ежегодный Меморан-
дум о взаимном сотрудничестве на сум-
му 150 млн. тенге. Средства в рамках Ме-
морандума, который подписывается уже 9
год подряд, будут направлены на реализа-
цию инфраструктурных и иных социаль-
но важных проектов в области.
7 октября - в рамках традиционной
осенней спартакиады на месторождении
Кумколь состоялся турнир по настольно-
му теннису среди сотрудников подразде-
лений и подрядных организаций ПККР
второй вахты. По результатам турнира
1-е место занял начальник участка ЦУГ
Виктор Пайскер, 2-е место - Алмас Пазы-
лов (ТОО «Сырдария нефтесервис»), 3-е -
электромонтер ЦУГ Болат Мухамедов.
8 октября - в спорткомплексе «Петро-
Казахстан» состоялось торжественное ме-
роприятие, посвященное Дню пожилых
людей. На встречу были приглашены бо-
лее 130 аксакалов АО «ПККР», находящих-
ся на заслуженном отдыхе. Ветеранов по-
здравили председатель профкома Елеусин
Дуйсенов и глава совета ветеранов ПККР
Барлыбай Биманов. Руководство компа-
нии совместно с профсоюзным комите-
том отметило ветеранов нагрудным зна-
ком «ПетроҚазақстан» «Еңбек ардагері» и
материальной помощью, предусмотрен-
ной коллективным договором.
9-13 октября - в спортзале
им.Кажымукана на месторождении Ары-
скум состоялся турнир по бильярду сре-
ди сотрудников ПККР и подрядных орга-
низаций, и призовые места по его итогам
были распределены следующим образом:
первое место занял мастер ЦППН Самат
Бекенов, второе - специалист ИТ Габит
Нуркожа, третье - водитель отдела пожар-
ной безопасности Шахмардан Жунусов.
Победители и призеры отмечены дипло-
мами и призами АО «ПККР».
20 октября - в Казалинском районе
КЗО состоялась традиционная осенняя
спартакиада среди воспитанников реаби-
литационного центра для детей-инвали-
дов «Шапагат», проходящая под девизом
«В движении – здоровье!». Подарки для де-
тей предоставил спонсор мероприятия -
ТОО «Кольжан», входящее в состав группы
компаний «ПетроКазахстан».
21-24 октября - на площадке спортком-
плекса «Вахта-40» на Кумколе завершился
осенний волейбольный турнир среди со-
трудников нашего добывающего подраз-
деления и его подрядчиков (первая вахта),
участие в котором приняли 7 команд. Глав-
ные награды турнира завоевали волей-
болисты подрядной организации «Кутка-
рушы», на втором месте - команда отдела
технологии добычи, а на третью строчку
пьедестала поднялись игроки ЦУГ. Побе-
дителям и призерам были вручены дипло-
мы и ценные призы.
27 октября - в Алматы состоялась IX
ежегодная церемония вручения нацио-
нальной премии по благотворительно-
сти «Алтын Жүрек», где АО «ПетроКазах-
стан Кумколь Ресорсиз» выступило номи-
нантом.
Ноябрь
3-5 ноября - на Кумколе прошел осен-
ний турнир по волейболу среди сотрудни-
ков подразделений АО «ПККР» второй вах-
ты. В соревновании приняли участие 8 ко-
манд, 1-е место по итогам турнира заняла
команда «КНЭК», 2-е - ЦДНГ-1, а 3-е - «Туз-
коль». Поощрительными призами отме-
чены судья соревнований оператор ЦДНГ
Салтанат Есжанова и лучший игрок тур-
нира - фельдшер ТОО «Центрально-Ази-
атская Сервисная Группа» Саулет Сеитов
(«Тузколь»).
5 ноября - Шымкентский НПЗ посети-
ла делегация во главе с вице-министром
энергетики М.М.Мирзагалиевым и депута-
тами Парламента РК. В рамках визита был
проведен «круглый стол» с участием мест-
ных СМИ, на котором участники обсудили
вопросы качества ГСМ, экологическую со-
ставляющую объектов нефтепереработ-
ки, а также будущие дополнения в законо-
дательство об отдельном обороте нефте-
продуктов.
6 ноября - прошло рабочее заседание
руководства ТОО «ПКОП», ТОО «АНПЗ»,
ТОО «ПНХЗ», ТОО «КазМунайГаз – Аэро»,
ТОО «СП «CASPI BITUM», АО НК «КазМу-
найГаз», ТОО «КМГ Онимдери», АО «КМГ
ПМ» под председательством генерально-
го директора АО «КМГ ПМ» Д.С.Тиесова с
подрядными организациями. Темами об-
суждения стали ход реализации Проекта
модернизации и реконструкции ПКОП и
итоги работы КМГ ПМ за 9 месяцев 2015
года. После завершения заседания про-
шла торжественная часть, на которой со-
трудников Шымкентского НПЗ поздрави-
ли с 30-летним юбилеем и вручили почет-
ные грамоты.
14 ноября - в спорткомплексе «Петро-
Казахстан» состоялся турнир по мини-
футболу среди представителей СМИ ре-
гиона, посвященный Дню первого Прези-
дента РК и 550-летию Казахского ханства.
В турнире приняли участие 7 команд, со-
стоящих из сотрудников областных га-
зет и телеканалов. Первое место заняла
команда областного телевидения «Казах-
стан-Кызылорда», обыгравшая в финале
команду «Собкорр». Спонсорами турни-
ра выступили АО «ПККР», предоставившее
игровой зал спорткомплекса «ПетроКа-
захстан», и ТОО «Кольжан», предоставив-
шее призы.
декабрь
12-16 декабря - в преддверии Нового
года ПККР организует традиционную раз-
дачу продуктовых пакетов для пенсионе-
ров компании и инвалидов, получивших
увечье на производстве.
кАлеНдАрь собЫтиЙ
«Шапағат» тәрбиеленушілері арасында өткен спартакиада / Спартакиада среди воспитанников «Шапагата» /
Traditional sport games for children from ‘Shapagat’
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
39
Dear readers,
We dedicate the Munaishy corporate magazine for the thousands of people working for
PetroKazakhstan, for each and every one of you. I would like to note that we also have our readers in
Astana, in the key ministries and departments, in associations and societies. State and public institution
leaders get to hear about our industrial side of things, everyday life, culture and how we spend our leisure
time, all of which helps to create an objective idea about each of us and the company as a whole. It is no
accident that PetroKazakhstan has enjoyed a trusted relationship with the state and business community
for many years, and its Munaishy magazine has earned the title of the ‘Best Industry Corporate Publication.’
This is our common achievement, and is based, primarily, on a difficult job done honestly by everyone
of you involved. The magazine’s goal is to create an overview of the company as a whole, link everyone in
terms of information and ideology both as one large family and a team of like-minded people.
Furthermore, as you have noted by now, each issue of the magazine offers interviews, discussion and
information on celebrated people from Kazakhstan and national heroes. For example, in this issue, our
guest is Tokhtar Aubakirov, who, without exaggeration, is a legend.
It was no accident that we had the interview with Tokhtar in this issue as his bravery, fortitude, honesty, kindness and wisdom will give us
belief in our strength and capabilities on the eve of the New Year.
I wish you warmth and light in your homes!
With the best wishes,
B. Issengaliyev,
Vice-president
P.S. As always, we look forward to your letters, suggestions, comments and wishes.
cHIeF eDItoR’s PAGe
40
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
Dear Colleagues,
One of the features of a market economy
is its cyclical nature, where downturns are
followed by upturns and prosperity. Of
course, the current global economic crisis
has had a direct impact on the national
economy and corporate activity. We have
seen different times at PetroKazakhstan,
but we have always been on the right track,
loved what we do and all given everything
to bring about the right result. This will
help us grow again. 2015 was one of
those difficult periods. Management took
measures to optimize and reduce costs
and we would like to thank everyone at
PetroKazakhstan for their understanding
and active participation in supporting the
company’s effective development.
PKKR, Kolzhan and PKVI will be ending
the year having drilled 68 new wells,
including 48 production wells and 20 exploration and appraisal wells, and Kazgermunai - 27 production wells. According to the
independent auditor Ryder Scott, for PetroKazakhstan Inc. as a whole, category P1 reserves grew by 4.3 million barrels.
Total PetroKazakhstan production in 2015 will meet, as planned, 4.388 million tonnes of oil, of which 2.447 million tonnes will be
produced by PKKR, Kolzhan and PKVI, and another 1.499 million tonnes from our 50% interest in JV Kazgermunai and 0.442 million
tonnes from our same interest in Turgai-Petroleum.
PKOP, which celebrated an anniversary in 2015, has after 10 months already refined 3.59 million tonnes of oil this year of the 4.56
million planned by the Ministry of Energy. The refinery increased its percentage of high-octane output to 66.1%, while refining depth
reached 75.3% and light petroleum product yield reached 57.08%.
2015 was for PKOP the year of beginning of commissioning of facilities as part of its Refinery Modernization Project, starting with
the newly rebuilt Diesel Hydrotreatment Unit in September, meaning that we were the first of the three refineries in Kazakhstan to
produce diesel that meets K4 and K5 (EURO-4 and EURO-5) standards. The next is the Sulphur Production Unit which will be the
first technically complex facility built at PKOP from scratch. As per target date set by the shareholders, it is to be launched by the end
of the year, and currently we are completing start-up work producing elementary sulphur. We are developing a mechanism for PKOP
to work with the Atyrau and Pavlodar refineries, the CPE contractor, auxiliary and emergency services, and also implementing the
relevant safety measures.
The first stage of the Refinery Modernization Project also includes new Naphtha Isomerisation and Pre-hydrotreatment Units, and
16 general refinery facilities, where the experience we gained from the Sulphur Unit would help a lot.
PetroKazakhstan has continued personal and industrial safety training to prevent production risk and protect staff in all its units.
During 2015, PKKR’s programme to improve its HSE management system and development within the Korgau project reached new
ground, introducing HSE management system elements such as a cascaded management system, a behaviour safety analysis and
creation of subcommittees in 5 areas. We are also continuing with the programme to reward employees for reporting potentially
dangerous situations and unsafe conditions and actions, and in this last reporting period, rewarded 9 employees. In August 2015,
PetroKazakhstan Kumkol Resources implemented an ENMS 637414 certificate in line with international ISO 50001:2011 energy
management standard, providing a best global practice method to ensure energy efficiency and savings, reduce expenses and meet
ecological requirements. PKOP has been recertified for compliance with international health and safety standard OHSAS 18001. We
also underwent an audit for compliance with international ecological management standard ISO 14001.
PetroKazakhstan continues to carry on its commitment to developing the regions and implementing Memorandums signed with
South Kazakhstan and Kyzylorda Oblast Akimats, as well as external and internal scholarship and education programmes.
MAnAGeMent GReetInGs
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
41
This autumn, PetroKazakhstan, together with leading energy industry companies, took part in the X KAZENERGY anniversary
Forum and exhibition, where, at the Associations’ initiative, we led the ‘Synergy of Arts’ cultural event.
Next year we will continue to realise our integrated concept and work towards results, maintaining team spirit and our dedication
to duty.
We hope the New Year is full of joy, happiness and good wishes! Health and prosperity to you and your families in
2016!
We are very proud in PetroKazakhstan of the appreciation of our people’s professional achievements shown by the many
governmental departments. In 2015, 262 PetroKazakhstan employees received various medals, lapel badges, letters of gratitude
and certificates of merit, and another 194 received PKOP certificates of merit.
Four PKKR employees received certificates of merit, three received the medal ‘For Contribution in the Development of the
Oil and Gas Industry’ and another 13, who had just retired, received the Labour Veteran medal from the Ministry of Energy. Two
employees received the lapel badge ‘Distinguished Oil and Gas Industry Employee’ and four received letters of gratitude from the
Ministry of Energy. Another three received letters of gratitude from the Kyzylorda Oblast Akim and 13 received the same from the
Kyzylorda Akim.
At PKOP another 50 employees received certificates of merit from CNPC, 32 - from KMG, 48 - from KMG - RM, 30 - from
Samruk-Kazyna, 29 - from the Ministry of Energy and another 30 - from the KAZENERGY Association. Another member of our oil
production division received Ministry of Energy medal for his contribution in the development of the oil and gas industry.
We would like to congratulate everyone who received an award and, using the occasion, thank you again
for your contribution to company development and your deduction to duty!
“I must admit that I did not expect this at all. When they called out
my surname to receive my award, my feelings began changing, a
bit like a kaleidoscope - pride changed to thrill and then, finally,
to happiness. The award I received today for my work and
contribution, is down to the entire team, as we can only achieve
the results we do by working together, overcoming difficulties and
reaching new heights together - for the benefit of the company, oil
industry and our country.”
“Despite the crisis in global oil and gas sphere, our company
continues to maintain momentum of production, tries to
enhance occupied positions, ensures safety and improves on
labor condition for their employees. Thanks to all collective work
- the successes we achieved became possible. The Ministry’s
encouragement is recognition of valorous labor of all company,
all our team. True professionals work in our company, and in
the future they will also accomplish big tasks.”
Qin Hongwei,
Chairperson of the
board, PKKR,
recipient of Honorary
certificate of Ministry
of energy RK
Baurzhan Syzdykov,
Technical Unit engineer,
Unit-200, Workshop №1,
recipient of a Ministry
of energy medal for
contribution in
the development of the oil
and gas industry.
Wei Yuxiang,
petroKazakhstan president
Askar Turisbekov,
First Vice-president,
petroKazakhstan Oil products LLp
42
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
Bakhytzhan Issengaliyev
Tokhtar Ongarbayevich, it is an
honour to have been your friend for
so long. I am genuinely proud to be
able to say I know the first Kazakhstan
cosmonaut, the pride of the Kazakhstan
people. You are known and respected
across the world. This is not your only
title - you were also the first person
from the Soviet Union to make a non-
stop flight to the North Pole, refuelling
in mid-air twice, and the first to land a
supersonic MiG-29K on the deck of an
aircraft carrier in stormy weather.
Taking this opportunity, as editor
of Munaishy, I would like to give
our readers an insight, without
exaggeration, into your legendary and
interesting life.
Therefore, I would like to ask you
a favour, as an old friend, Tokhtar
Ongarbayevich, to tell us oil workers
and our families a little about yourself
and answer my questions. In anyone’s
life there are key events that define
that person’s furture. What were
yours? What helped you choose your
profession?
- I knew what I wanted to be when I saw
an airplane for the first time as a child. I was
in to heroes, and pilots, of course, fitted into
that category. I remember that when a plane
landed close to our village, my friends and
I ran up to it. We were so happy when the
pilot of the LI-2, which we thought was so
huge, offered a ride and let us “drive”. I can
remember what I felt the first time I went up
in a plane - it seemed like I was flying for ages
and I was so excited! That’s how I became
interested in flying. Later on, I grew to love
it. As a child, I dreamt of being a pilot, and
I knew that I had to do well at school to
become one.
Karaganda had an aviation club, but you
had to be 15 to join. As soon as I was 15,
I started going there, and soon after that
I made my first sky dive. The age limit for
flying school was 17, and I spent a whole year
in a pre-training class for future pilots. In the
summer of 1964, I was ready to fly, but they
wouldn’t let me fly. You wouldn’t believe
how devastated I was.
However, the wait made me more
determined. I continued studying but also
worked as a lathe operator at the Temirtau
casting and mechanical plant. The club
even asked me to teach aerodynamics and
engines, and I accepted, as lecturers were
unable to get from Karaganda back then.
Meanwhile, at the plant I was suggested I go
to study at the Almaty Polytechnic Institute,
promising to maintain my salary and help me
get a place through the party without having
to take exams. Back then, that was a great
HeRo oF tHe sovIet UnIon, PeoPle’s HeRo oF tHe RePUblIc
oF KAZAKHstAn, KAZAKHstAn’s FIRst cosMonAUt,
test PIlot toKHtAR AUbAKIRov: “We neeD to FlY In tHe
nAMe oF tHe PeoPle AnD FoR tHe PeoPle”
Tokhtar Ongarbayevich Aubakirov
Born 27 July 1946 in the Karkaraly district of Karaganda Oblast. Test pilot and research
cosmonaut.
72nd (and final) USSR cosmonaut and first Kazakh cosmonaut. Between 2 and 10
October 1991, he took part as a research cosmonaut in an expedition to visit the Mir space
station as part of a Kazakhstan programme. During the expedition, he had the code name
Donbas-2 (for the launch) and Ozone-2 (upon landing). He spent 7 days 22 hours 12
minutes and 40 seconds in space.
Kazakhstan Air Force Major General. Deputy of the XII-XIII Assemblies of the Supreme
Soviet of Kazakhstan. Deputy of the Kazakhstan Mazhilis from election constituency № 44
of Kyzylorda Oblast.
Awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star
by Edict of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated 31 October 1988 for
courage and heroism shown during the testing of new aviation technology.
Also has the following awards and titles: People’s Hero of Kazakhstan (1995), the Order
of Otan (1995), Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR (1991), Distinguished Test Pilot of the USSR
(1990), the Order of Lenin (1988), the Badge of Honour (1981), and the Medal for Services
to Space Exploration (2011) - for a great contribution to the development of international
cooperation in manned space exploration. Distinguished master of sport of the Republic
of Kazakhstan.
At the age of 17, he had his picture on the board of honour at the plant he worked at, and
for his work achievements, his name appears in gold letters in the Karaganda Oblast Book
of Merit for Distinguished Workers.
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
43
opportunity. I turned it down and in 1965
left for Armavir to join the higher military
aviation training college as a defence pilot,
taking my first step to achieving my dream. I
have never regretted my choice!
- You are a Hero of the Soviet Union.
Can you tell us how you got that
impressive title, as you didn’t get it
from being a cosmonaut?
- It’s quite complicated. After I became
a pilot, and then a military jet pilot and
engineer, I for a long time was trying to
become a test pilot. I couldn’t find a way into
pilot school as back then there were no Asian
test pilots. I became the only one that time,
and for that I will always be very grateful to
D.Kunayev*.
In the 1970’s the Soviet Union began
looking at the possibility of developing
aircraft carriers, for which a number of
experimental design bureaus were engaged,
including the best at that time - the MiG
Mikoyan experimental design bureau, where
in 1976 I was lucky enough end up after
graduating from test pilot school in 1976. I
was surrounded by high-class professionals.
I was joined on the project with an
experienced test pilot V.Menitskii, and our
job was to make recommendations on
anything to do with the aircraft and then
test them. You could say that by testing new
aviation technology we were to bring the
aircraft to life! We worked hard, and each
flight on a new aircraft brought with it the
risk that you could be killed. I was given the
Hero of the Soviet Union award in 1988 for
the work I did there.
- You made a conscious choice to take
up a very risky career. You were not
just a test pilot who trained thousands
of Soviet military aces. It would be
interesting to hear something about
your other legendary achievements -
landing a military plane on the deck
of an aircraft carrier during a violent
storm and the first non-stop flight to
the North Pole.
- Yes, it’s a dangerous profession, and we
really did risk our lives doing some of the
really difficult things we were asked to do. A
lot could have gone wrong, and we wouldn’t
have returned home. That deck landing
you mentioned was linked to a programme
to create navy aircraft carriers. Each
experimental design bureau involved in the
programme provided a few pilots, including
Viktor Pugachev.
He made the first landing on the heavy
aircraft cruiser Tbilisi. Forty minutes after
he’d made his landing I made mine in my
MiG-29K. However, for parity’s sake, after
the landing I told my ground staff to prepare
the aircraft for take-off again. Despite their
warnings that there would be no navigation
or other technical flight take-off support,
I insisted and told them to position the
gyroscopes. The state commission chairman
had just notified the Kremlin about the first
landing on an aircraft carrier, which was a
revolutionary event in Soviet aviation. They
were already celebrating and pouring out the
champagne.
So I asked the state commission chairman
whether I could take off from the aircraft
carrier deck, making it the first time an
aircraft had taken off using a launch pad, in
other words, a jump. The difficulty was that
the carrier runway was very short and would
not have been long enough under normal
conditions. I would be using a launch-pad
mechanism, which involved the aircraft
dropping off the edge of the runway, and
then me, from the moment the plane began
falling from the parabola towards the water,
generating enough velocity to raise the plane
into the air. The whole process would take
a few seconds and a lot depended on the
test pilot’s experience and engine reliability,
because any slightest hitch would mean the
aircraft falling into the water.
Given my experience and rank (I was
already a Hero of the Soviet Union), I was
given the green light. On 1 November 1989,
I was the first person to take off in a test jet
fighter MiG from an aircraft cruiser, and for
that my name was filed in the Guinness Book
of Records.
Back in the day, we brought that ship and
those aircraft to life, and started a new era in
military and navy aviation.
Flying non-stop to the North Pole and
refuelling twice in mid-air is not simple, for
a number of reasons. First of all, navigation
apparatus start to malfunction the further
north you are and pilots need to use all of
their aerial navigation resources, otherwise
you simply do not know where you are and
where you’re flying. Visibility is limitless and
can stretch for several hundred kilometres,
as air in the northern latitudes is so clear.
You’re flying and you’re out there on your
own. If something happens to the engine,
it caught fire, for example, you would have
to eject. The earth below is literally covered
by ice hummocks that stick out like huge
needles, which makes it impossible to land
safely. Even if you do make it down, nobody
would find you in that icy wilderness. The
rescue services refused to from the start to
look for you. Officially, we were allowed to
use weapons, for example, if you had to eject.
It may sound scary, but the weapon was to
shoot yourself in the air to save yourself from
a painful death….
The risk of dying on flights like that
was very high. However, everything went
smoothly. I flew a few times to the same
region of the North Pole after that, and each
time everything turned out fine.
- As a test pilot between 1976 and
1991, you helped develop more than 50
types of aircraft. What was the hardest
moment? Were there any unusual
situations on board?
- Anything new is out of the ordinary. A
test pilot’s first job as the link between the
constructor and his machine is to work out
how the aircraft functions and pass that on to
the constructor. Any testing is complex, and
we were given an important and responsible
task - to check airplanes for durability
and safety. The constructor and tester are
responsible for the lives of the people who
later fly the aircraft.
Unusual situations are relatively frequently.
It’s a part of our job.
- What’s your current attitude to
flying?
Viktor Pugachev (born in 1948) - Soviet test pilot, distinguished USSR test pilot
(18 December 1991), Hero of the Soviet Union.
The Pugachev Cobra was named in honour of Viktor Pugachev and demonstrates
pitch control in flight dynamics, stability on approach angles and the jet plane’s
excellent manoeuvrability.
*D.Kunayev was a Soviet state and public
figure born in 1912. He died in 1993. He was
the Chairman of the Council of Ministers
of the Kazakh SSR, First Secretary of the
Central Committee of the Communist Party
of Kazakhstan, Three-Time Hero of Socialist
Labour. He was the author of over 100 works. He
was an academician of the Academy of Science of
the Kazakh SSR.
44
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
- I have my own small plane that I fly
sometimes as I miss the sky, being up high
and the feeling you get flying. I don’t fly that
often, but get up in the skies a couple of times
a year. It’s a way of feeling adrenalin, which
we, pilots, especially need.
- Can you tell us about your journey
into space?
- When the USSR ceased to exist in 1991,
President Nazarbayev invited me for a talk
and suggested I fly into space. I told him
about the difficulties we would have in
staffing, so I initially refused the offer. To this
he said, “our people have been waiting 30
years already for a Kazakh to fly into space,
from Kazakhstan, which launched the first
cosmonaut and others. And there wasn’t one
Kazakh among them. We need to fly in the
name of the people and for the people.” After
this, I agreed to fly into space.
I passed a medical commission and started
training, which involved studying everything
from the spacecraft to the Mir orbit complex.
The most important thing for me was my
programme during the flight, i.e. I did not
want to fly into space as a passive tourist
as I had been used all my life to effectively
and efficiently complete the tasks. Luckily,
thanks to the head of the RK Academy of
Science Umirzak Sultangazin, they managed
to develop the ‘Kazakhstan Garyshy’
programme in a very short period of time,
which subsequently became a breakthrough
in Kazakhstan space exploration. The space
research carried out under the programme
generated some unique results, 70% of which
are application-oriented. Some of the results
of our research have global significance, in
terms of medical, geophysical and biological
application.
I remember that in addition to President
Nazarbayev, presidents from a number of
nations, such as Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan,
Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia, the
Russian prime minister and the Austrian
Chancellor, were at the launch of what was
for Kazakhstan a historic expedition.
- What are the prospects for aviation
and space exploration in Kazakhstan?
What do you think about space
tourism?
- In any transportation sphere, tourism is
an advancement. First, there were cars driven
by one person. After testing, passengers
appeared. The same thing happened with
trains and airplanes: single-seated planes
turned into passenger planes. The space
industry is, of course, unique, but it is slowly
gathering appeal, as tourists are travelling
into space, albeit in small quantities so far. It’s
just the start of the beginning. I think that in
the future we will also be flying to the moon,
in lunar orbit just like we go on cruises and
fly to all corners of the world at the moment.
- What do you think, is there anyone
else out there in the universe?
- There’s no doubt in my mind that there
are other being and civilisations in the
universe. You understand that out in space as
soon as you see the huge expanses and the
billions of stars and planets. Some of them
have to have life, even if it differs from here
on earth. I have no doubt that there is life out
there.
- I would like to stress that you don’t
meet people very often who fit the
words of the Rasul Gamzatov song “A
real man”, i.e. decent, charming and
kind. I really do think that exactly
these best male and ultimately human
qualities attract others to your
personality. You have been with your
lovely wife Tatyana for many years
already. How did you meet?
- I met her while I was still working at the
plant, way back in 1976. From the moment
we met, I knew she would be the mother of
my children and my faithful wife.
- I know that for you the meaning of
life is your children and grandchildren.
You have two wonderful sons, Timur
and Mikhail, both worthy of you. And
now the main person in your family is
your one year old grandson Tokhtarlan.
Tell us a little about them.
- I never used to believe that a passion for
something can skip a generation, but with my
grandson I have started to think otherwise. I
remember, a few months after he was born,
we went out for a walk, and he heard the
sound of an airplane and immediately went
quiet to listen. All of his toys are airplanes.
At 14 months old, he can’t imagine being
without them. He points at the television or
Ipad and says “grandpa”, which means switch
on the video about me - in space, my flights
or just about airplanes, and he can watch
them for hours! My children didn’t follow me
in my profession. And I agree with my wife,
who said that “one pilot, all the more so a
test pilot, in one house is enough”. A while
ago, my daughter-in-law, Tokhtarlan’s mum,
promised that if in the future he wants to
become a pilot, she won’t object. Of course,
I’ll be glad if he follows his grandfather.
- You have your own collection of
majestic horses and you look like a real
Kazakh Batyr when you’re riding them.
We would like to continue seeing you
be on a roll, hoping you continue to
enjoy life and reach new heights!
- PetroKazakhstan is one of the largest
and best known companies in Kazakhstan.
I hope you get through the crisis that has
affected the global oil industry, as we will
always need oil workers. I hope you continue
to fill our lives with movement - in the direct
and figurative meanings of the word.
As for the employees, I wish you and your
families prosperity, health and happiness,
and hope you continue to enjoy your work!
Thank you, dear Tokhtar
Ongarbayevich, on behalf of our
employees! We wish you and your
family and friends health and success!
All the best for the upcoming holidays!
In 2007, test pilot and cosmonaut
General Major Tokhtar Aubakirov
and test pilot General Major Zhaintai
Sandybayev created an aviation
centre in Astana to help educate the
future generation of civil and military
pilots in Kazakhstan.
Космосқа ұшу алдында, 1991 жыл / Перед полетом в космос, 1991 год / At the start of the space-flight, 1991
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
45
As, indisputably, the most awaited and
important oil and gas event of the year,
the 10th Anniversary KAZENERGY Forum
as usual was noted for the quantity and
importance of the issues discussed, the list
of events and high level of its participants.
More than 2,000 delegates from 53 countries
attended, including key global figures from
the energy industry such as the French
Prime Minister (2007-2012) Francois Fillon;
Chairman of the China’s National Energy
Administration Nur Bekri, Chairman of PJSC
Gazprom Board of Directors Viktor Zubkov,
Minister for Energy and Infrastructure
of the Eurasian Economic Commission
Tair Mansurov, President of the World
Petroleum Council Jozsef Toth, Kazakhstan
Energy Minister Vladimir Shkolnik, and top
managers from a number of major oil and gas
and power companies.
The Forum heard a number of weighty
declarations that have become the
foundation of the vision for future industry
development. One such example was the
opinion that when supply exceeds demand,
each producing country should take
steps to diversify its oil and gas industry,
transportation routes and hydrocarbon
transit, considering various industry
development scenarios. The optimism was
tangible when KAZENERGY Chairman
Timur Kulibayev noted that Kazakhstan by
the start of the 2020s should be producing
in excess of 2 million barrels of oil a day,
which should take it into the world’s top
ten largest oil and gas producers. New plans
and markets were discussed, for example
according to KazTransOil General Director,
Kairgeldy Kabyldin, Kazakhstan is looking at
transporting its own hydrocarbons to India
and providing transit possibilities for Russian
oil and gas for the same purpose.
Special emphasis was given to Kazakhstan-
Chinese energy relations, especially with
the creation of the Silk Way Economic Belt
project, whose objective is to create a new
format for relations among the countries
linking East Asia and Western Europe. Work
is already being carried out to promote
bilateral cooperation in several energy sector
related areas, including research into shale
production in Kazakhstan, the realisation
of the Eurasia project in which CNPC has
shown an interest, and the development
of research into how to increase oil
ҚХР Энергетикасының мемлекеттік басқармасының төрағасы Нур Бекри мен «ПетроҚазақстан» президенті Вэй Юйсян
/ Председатель Государственного управления по энергетике КНР Нур Бекри и президент «ПетроКазахстан» Вэй Юйсян
/ Chairman of the China’s National Energy Administration Nur Bekri and PetroKazakhstan President Wei Yuxiang
«Нұр отан» партиясының төрағасының орынбасары А.Мырзахметов пен «ПетроҚазақстан» вице-президенті
Б.Исенғалиев / Первый заместитель председателя партии «Нур Отан» А.Мырзахметов и вице-президент
«ПетроКазахстан» Б.Исенгалиев / Nur Otan party First Deputy Chairman A.Myrzakhmetov and PetroKazakhstan
Vice-President B.Issengaliyev
tHe sYneRGY oF bUsIness AnD ARt
between 29 september and 1 october, PetroKazakhstan took part in the 10th
Anniversary KAZeneRGY eurasian Forum ‘new energy Horizons: Prospects of
cooperation and Investments’, which took place in Astana. For the first time, in
addition to the traditional discussion platforms around politics, economics, oil prices
and the future of the oil industry, on 30 september the Forum introduced a cultural
element in the form of the ‘synergy of Arts’ initiative, held by PetroKazakhstan and
the KAZeneRGY Association.
46
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
production. Likewise, the Forum’s oil
and gas conference ‘Energy Security in
the Eurasian Region: a New Mechanism
for Cooperation’ hosted the signing of a
Memorandum of Cooperation between the
Kazakhstan National Engineering Academy
and its Chinese counterpart, stipulating
partnership in engineering research and
technology, including an exchange of
experience, specialists and the establishment
of communication between the relevant
industries.
The Forum’s final resolution cited the
need for the systematic development of
international energy partnership, taking
into account the interests and opinions of
all Eurasian countries. Specific objectives
were also set, starting from adjusting the
approach to foreign investment, taking
into account changes in the balance of
global competition; the directions of energy
policy of each country to further improve
energy security; tariff reductions and energy
resource diversification. The delegates noted
the importance of development of transit
and transportation potential in Kazakhstan
and maintaining non-renewable energy
resources for future generations. Ecological
issues were also discussed in earnest, from
improving the monitoring of environmental
pollution at energy enterprises, accelerating
the transition to ecologically friendly
technology and the production of modern
fuel standards.
In conjunction with the Forum, the
Association organized an exhibition entitled
‘Energy4us: Innovative Energy’, attended
by over 500 people. The exhibition site,
which was used to demonstrate the results
of the application of new technology, was
divided into four functional zones: for
expositions; discussions and meetings;
presentations and comprehensive services,
and MEDIA VILLAGE for the mass-media.
The exhibition also hosted a competition for
16 participating energy sector companies to
find the Best Innovative Stand, which was
won by KMG International (Rompetrol)
and the Auditorium Choice, which went to
Samruk-Energy JSC.
In addition to celebrating its 10th
anniversary, the latest KAZENERGY
Eurasian Forum also hosted two culture
and art evenings for the very first time.
On 29 September, KAZENERGY held a
reception and concert in the Astana Opera
hall. The following day, PetroKazakhstan,
at KAZENERGY’s suggestion, organised the
‘Synergy of Arts’ event in the Kazakhstan
Central Concert Hall. The event was support
by companies such as KaspiiMunaiGas, KOR
and the Kazakhstan Oil and Gas Institute.
PetroChina Vice President and CNODC
President Lv Gongxun opened the
official part of the ‘Synergy of Arts’ event,
congratulating KAZENERGY with its
anniversary and presenting a gift to the
KAZENERGY Deputy Chairman D.Sarsenov.
That was followed by a ceremony where
Kazakhstan Vice Minister for Energy
Uzakbai Karabalin presented KAZENERGY
anniversary medals to PetroChina Vice
President and CNODC President Lv
Gongxun, General Director of CNPC in
Kazakhstan Bian Dezhi, PetroKazakhstan
President Wei Yuxiang, PetroKazakhstan
Vice President B.Issengaliyev, and figures
from the arts - Bibigul Tulegenova, Maira
Mukhamedkyzy, Janiya Aubakirova and
Aiman Mussakhadjayeva.
Projects to support culture and the arts
have a special place in PetroKazakhstan
social policy, and the objective of this
particular one was to promote the riches
of modern Kazakhstan artists and once
Participation by countries
1500
delegates
countries
More
than
Europe
Asia
Middle East
North America
Latin America
Others
М.Мұхамедқызы өнерін көрсетуде / Выступление М.Мухамедкызы / Performance by M.Mukhamedkyzy
МҰНАЙШЫ
Желтоқсан 2015
47
again give visitors the chance to enjoy the
compositions of some of the best Kazakhstan
musicians.
The Golden Century mobile exhibition
of Kazakhstan artists was reviewed
exceptionally well by ‘Synergy of Arts’
guests. As one of the Has Sanat art gallery’s
most significant projects, the exhibition,
which started its journey in 2006, has
visited a number of countries and displayed
Kazakhstan art to well-known museums
and galleries in Brussels, Vienna, Paris,
Barcelona and New York, and now had the
opportunity to impress delegates from the
KAZENERGY Forum. The collection includes
over 100 works by 40 artists in a number
of genres and directions, from realism to
avant-garde, modern installations and brave
ethno-symbolic experiments. The works
of A.Sadykhanov, A.Akanayev, Y.Tolepbay,
K.Mullashyev, A.Akhat, A.Noda, B.Bapishev,
S.Tolesh, E.Kazaryan and others take pride of
place in the exhibition.
After the exhibition, the guests were
invited to a concert of classical music
accompanied by the Eurasian Symphonic
Orchestra conducted by Aidar Torybayev and
featuring the best of the best - Kazakhstan
people’s artists Aiman Mussakhadjayeva and
Janiya Aubakirova as well as Kazakhstan
merited artist Maira Mukhamedkyzy. Young
singer Dimash Kudaibergen, winner of the
XXIV International Slavic Bazaar 2015 Song
Competition, left a good impression on the
audience. The audience was immensely
impressed by the young violinists from
the Aiman Musakhadjayeva School,
consummately passing the melody from one
violin to the other during their performance
of Fritz Kreisler’s Prelude and Allegro in the
Style of Pugnani.
The Forum’s guests that attended this
cultural event, including state figures such
as Senate Speaker Kassym-Jomart Tokayev,
Ministers Vladimir Shkolnik and Arystanbek
Mukhamediuly, government representatives,
oil company CEOs and public figures, all
noted that they had not only enhanced their
understanding of contemporary culture and
art in Kazakhstan, but had managed to relax,
immersing themselves in the wonderful
world of art, forgetting for a while about day-
to-day political and economic issues and oil
quotes.
There is no doubt that the Forum took
cooperation between PetroKazakhstan and
KAZENERGY to a new higher level, where
not only production issues are resolved
and major project launched, but where the
spiritual heritage and art of Kazakhstan
are supported, all of which testified to
the common vision of the principles of
corporate responsibility in the country.
ҚР Энергетика вице-министрі Ұ.Қарабалин KAZENERGY мерейтойлық медальмен ҚСРО халық әртісі
Б.Төлегенованы марапаттауда / Вице-министр энергетики РК У.Карабалин награждает юбилейной медалью
KAZENERGY народную артистку СССР Б.Тулегенову / Kazakhstan Vice Minister of Energy U.Karabalin awards
the People’s artist of the USSR B.Tulegenova the KAZENERGY anniversary medal
ҚР Парламент Сенатының төрағасы Қ.-Ж. Тоқаев пен «ПетроҚазақстан» вице-президенті Б.Исенғалиев /
Председатель Сената Парламента РК К.-Ж. Токаев и Вице-президент «ПетроКазахстан» Б.Исенгалиев /
Kazakhstan Parliament’s Senate Chairman K.-J. Tokayev and PetroKazakhstan Vice-President B.Issengaliyev
«Өнер синергиясының» мәртебелі қонақтары / Высокие гости «Синергии искусства» /
Honored guests of the ‘Synergy of Arts’
48
Желтоқсан 2015
МҰНАЙШЫ
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