Н. Ю. Зуева (жауапты хатшы), О. Б. Алтынбекова, Г. Б. Мәдиева
жүктеу/скачать 4,5 Mb. Pdf көрінісі
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| Ключевые слова: переводные словари, словарная статья, лемматизация.
____________________________ A dictionary is the most widely used reference book in our houses and business offices. Correct pronunciation and correct spelling are of great social importance, because they are necessary for efficient communication. A bilingual dictionary is useful to several kinds of people: to those who study foreign languages, to specialists reading foreign literature, to translators, to travelers, and to linguists. It may have two principal purposes: reference for transla- tion and guidance for expression. It must provide an adequate translation in the target language of every word and expression in the source language. It is also supposed to contain all the inflectional, derivational, semantic and syntactic information that its reader might ever need, and also infor- mation on spelling and pronunciation. Data on the levels of usage are also considered necessary, including special warnings about the word being rare or poetical or slangy and unfit to be used in the presence of “one’s betters”. The number of special bilingual dictionaries for various branches of knowledge and engineering is ever increasing. A completely new type is the machine translation dictionaries which present their own specific problems, naturally differing from those presented by bilingual dictionaries for human translation. It is highly probable, however, that their development will eventually lead to improving dictionaries for general use. Bilingual dictionaries explain words by giving their equivalents in another language. Using bilingual dictionaries it is really important what you are seek for and what aim to. In order to find out the answers to these questions and offer the best translation dictionaries we devoted this article to the analysis of lemmatization and comparison in some translation English-Russian and Russian-English Dictionaries and to pick up more suitable, universal word-books. So a lemma (from the Greek noun lẽmma ‘topic, headword’) – is a dictionary entry. Lemmatization – жүктеу/скачать 4,5 Mb. Достарыңызбен бөлісу:
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